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Modeling homophily and stochastic equivalence in symmetric relational data

TLDR
A latent variable model for inference and prediction of symmetric relational data, based on the idea of the eigenvalue decomposition, that generalizes other popular latent variable models.
Abstract
This article discusses a latent variable model for inference and prediction of symmetric relational data. The model, based on the idea of the eigenvalue decomposition, represents the relationship between two nodes as the weighted inner-product of node-specific vectors of latent characteristics. This ``eigenmodel'' generalizes other popular latent variable models, such as latent class and distance models: It is shown mathematically that any latent class or distance model has a representation as an eigenmodel, but not vice-versa. The practical implications of this are examined in the context of three real datasets, for which the eigenmodel has as good or better out-of-sample predictive performance than the other two models.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

A Review of Relational Machine Learning for Knowledge Graphs

TL;DR: This paper provides a review of how statistical models can be “trained” on large knowledge graphs, and then used to predict new facts about the world (which is equivalent to predicting new edges in the graph) and how such statistical models of graphs can be combined with text-based information extraction methods for automatically constructing knowledge graphs from the Web.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Survey of Statistical Network Models

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide an overview of the historical development of statistical network modeling and then introduce a number of examples that have been studied in the network literature and their subsequent discussion focuses on some prominent static and dynamic network models and their interconnections.
Journal ArticleDOI

A nonparametric view of network models and Newman–Girvan and other modularities

TL;DR: An attempt at unifying points of view and analyses of these objects coming from the social sciences, statistics, probability and physics communities are presented and the approach to the Newman–Girvan modularity, widely used for “community” detection, is applied.
Book ChapterDOI

Link prediction via matrix factorization

TL;DR: The model learns latent features from the topological structure of a (possibly directed) graph, and is shown to make better predictions than popular unsupervised scores, and may be combined with optional explicit features for nodes or edges, which yields better performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Consistency of community detection in networks under degree-corrected stochastic block models

TL;DR: It is found that methods based on the degree-corrected stochastic block model are consistent under a wider class of models and that modularity-type methods require parameter constraints for consistency, whereas likelihood-based methods do not.
References
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TL;DR: This work characterizes networked structures in terms of nodes (individual actors, people, or things within the network) and the ties, edges, or links that connect them.
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Latent Space Approaches to Social Network Analysis

TL;DR: This work develops a class of models where the probability of a relation between actors depends on the positions of individuals in an unobserved “social space,” and proposes Markov chain Monte Carlo procedures for making inference on latent positions and the effects of observed covariates.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimation and prediction for stochastic blockstructures

TL;DR: In this article, a statistical approach to a posteriori blockmodeling for digraph and valued digraphs is proposed, which assumes that the vertices of the digraph are partitioned into several unobserved (latent) classes and that the probability distribution of the relation between two vertices depends only on the classes to which they belong.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interaction network containing conserved and essential protein complexes in Escherichia coli

TL;DR: Insight is provided into the function of previously uncharacterized bacterial proteins and the overall topology of a microbial interaction network, the core components of which are broadly conserved across Prokaryota.
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