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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Mortality and Cause of Death-A 30-Year Follow-Up of Substance Misusers in Sweden.

TLDR
Alcohol misuse among substance abusers might have a negative impact on mortality rates and methodological changes in how drug related deaths is registered affects the interpretation of the statistics of cause of death.
Abstract
Background: This article presents a 30-year follow-up study of a cohort of 1163 substance misusers who were in inpatient treatment in the early 1980s. Data was originally collected in the Swedish D...

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Epigenomic and Other Evidence for Cannabis-Induced Aging Contextualized in a Synthetic Epidemiologic Overview of Cannabinoid-Related Teratogenesis and Cannabinoid-Related Carcinogenesis

TL;DR: In this article , the results from a recently published longitudinal epigenomic screen were analyzed with regard to the results of recent large epidemiological studies of the causal impacts of cannabis, and they also integrated theoretical syntheses with prior studies into these combined epigenomic and epidemiological results.
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Clinical Epigenomic Explanation of the Epidemiology of Cannabinoid Genotoxicity Manifesting as Transgenerational Teratogenesis, Cancerogenesis and Aging Acceleration

TL;DR: In this article , the authors presented a new synthetic paradigmatic framework for multisystem multigenerational cannabinoid genotoxicity and argued strongly in favor of the causal nature of the relationship.
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Unnatural Death among Treatment Seeking Substance Users in Singapore: A Retrospective Study

TL;DR: A retrospective analysis of 42 treatment seekers between 2011–2015 was conducted through medical record review to understand the profile and circumstances leading to premature deaths and supports the need for appropriate treatment resources to reduce the untimely deaths among substance users.
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Cervical cancer among Swedish women with drug use disorders: A nationwide epidemiological study.

TL;DR: It is possible that non-attendance in cancer screening and other healthcare seeking barriers may affect the risk of incident cervical cancer among women with DUD but more research on this topic is needed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Drug use disorder and risk of incident and fatal breast cancer: a nationwide epidemiological study

TL;DR: Women with DUD were identified as a risk group for incident, fatal and metastasized breast cancer, which calls for attention from clinicians and policy makers, and more research is needed on the underlying mechanisms.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Global burden of disease and injury and economic cost attributable to alcohol use and alcohol-use disorders.

TL;DR: The burden of mortality and disease attributable to alcohol, both globally and for ten large countries, is quantified and concludes that alcohol consumption is one of the major avoidable risk factors, and actions to reduce burden and costs associated with alcohol should be urgently increased.
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A 33-year follow-up of narcotics addicts.

TL;DR: While the number of deaths increased steadily over time, heroin use patterns were remarkably stable for the group as a whole.
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Mortality among regular or dependent users of heroin and other opioids: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies

TL;DR: Mortality among opioid-dependent users varies across countries and populations; treatment is clearly protective against mortality even in non-randomized observational studies; study characteristics predict mortality levels.
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Mortality among people who inject drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis

TL;DR: Any comprehensive approach to improving health outcomes in this group must include efforts to reduce HIV infection as well as other causes of death, particularly drug overdose, according to the authors.
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Mortality among clients of a state-wide opioid pharmacotherapy program over 20 years: risk factors and lives saved.

TL;DR: Mortality among treatment-seeking opioid-dependent persons is dynamic across time, patient and treatment variables, and despite periods of elevated risk, this large-scale provision of pharmacotherapy is estimated to have resulted in significant reductions in mortality.