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Naming and Necessity

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors make a connection between the mind-body problem and the so-called "identity thesis" in analytic philosophy, which has wide-ranging implications for other problems in philosophy that traditionally might be thought far-removed.
Abstract
I hope that some people see some connection between the two topics in the title. If not, anyway, such connections will be developed in the course of these talks. Furthermore, because of the use of tools involving reference and necessity in analytic philosophy today, our views on these topics really have wide-ranging implications for other problems in philosophy that traditionally might be thought far-removed, like arguments over the mind-body problem or the so-called ‘identity thesis’. Materialism, in this form, often now gets involved in very intricate ways in questions about what is necessary or contingent in identity of properties — questions like that. So, it is really very important to philosophers who may want to work in many domains to get clear about these concepts. Maybe I will say something about the mind-body problem in the course of these talks. I want to talk also at some point (I don’t know if I can get it in) about substances and natural kinds.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Against generality: meaning in genetics and philosophy.

TL;DR: ‘Philosophers have sought general theories of truth, knowledge, justice, and beauty, and, of course, of theories themselves.
Journal ArticleDOI

Species Have (Partly) Intrinsic Essences

TL;DR: The paper argues that biological generalizations about the morphology, physiology, and behavior of species require structural explanations that must advert to these essential properties, and responds to the objection that species are relational and essentialism cannot accommodate features of Darwinism associated with variation and change.
Journal ArticleDOI

Foundational Issues Concerning Taxa and Taxon Names

TL;DR: Supporters of the individuality thesis and rigid designator theory are charged with assuming essentialism, committing logical inconsistencies, and offering proposals that render taxonomy untestable.
MonographDOI

Challenging Moral Particularism

TL;DR: In this paper, Strahovnik et al. argue against the moral particularism in the real world and argue for a more general moral view of the world and the moral truth.
Journal ArticleDOI

The use of parsimony in testing phylogenetic hypotheses

TL;DR: No satisfactory test exists in normal (synthetic) cladism for distinguishing synapomorphy from homoplasy, and it has been claimed that cladistic classifications yield the best results when judged by Mill's criteria, but this is only possibly the case with analytic classifications produced by numerical techniques.
References
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Counterpart theory and quantified modal logic

TL;DR: JSTOR as discussed by the authors is a not-for-profit organization founded in 1995 to build trusted digital archives for scholarship, which is used to preserve their work and the materials they rely upon, and to build a common research platform that promotes the discovery and use of these resources.
Book

Semantic Analysis

Paul Ziff
Journal ArticleDOI

Ii.—proper names