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Naming and Necessity

TLDR
In this paper, the authors make a connection between the mind-body problem and the so-called "identity thesis" in analytic philosophy, which has wide-ranging implications for other problems in philosophy that traditionally might be thought far-removed.
Abstract
I hope that some people see some connection between the two topics in the title. If not, anyway, such connections will be developed in the course of these talks. Furthermore, because of the use of tools involving reference and necessity in analytic philosophy today, our views on these topics really have wide-ranging implications for other problems in philosophy that traditionally might be thought far-removed, like arguments over the mind-body problem or the so-called ‘identity thesis’. Materialism, in this form, often now gets involved in very intricate ways in questions about what is necessary or contingent in identity of properties — questions like that. So, it is really very important to philosophers who may want to work in many domains to get clear about these concepts. Maybe I will say something about the mind-body problem in the course of these talks. I want to talk also at some point (I don’t know if I can get it in) about substances and natural kinds.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Chemical Kind Term Reference and the Discovery of Essence

Joseph LaPorte
- 01 Mar 1996 - 
TL;DR: The history behind our learning these truths is said to go as follows: First, before the advent of modern science, speakers are generally able to pick out members of natural kinds by their superficial properties.
Journal ArticleDOI

Natural Kind Terms and Recognitional Capacities

TL;DR: A new account of how a community may introduce a term for a natural kind in advance of knowing the correct scientific account of that kind is motivated by the inadequacy of currently dominant accounts.
Journal ArticleDOI

The rationality of metaphysics

TL;DR: It is argued that metaphysics, conceived as an inquiry into the ultimate nature of mind-independent reality, is a rationally indispensable intellectual discipline, with the a priori science of formal ontology at its heart.
Book ChapterDOI

The Paradox of Naming

TL;DR: There is overwhelming evidence that proper names must have senses or connotations that somehow contain contingent information about their referents as mentioned in this paper, but there is also overwhelming evidence for proper names cannot possibly have such senses and connotations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Essentialist beliefs about bodily transplants in the United States and India

TL;DR: Results from bodily transplant conditions reflect genuine essentialism rather than broader magical thinking, and studies asking about a broader range of donor-to-recipient transfers indicated that Indians essentialized more types of transfers than Americans, but neither sample essentialized monetary transfer.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Counterpart theory and quantified modal logic

TL;DR: JSTOR as discussed by the authors is a not-for-profit organization founded in 1995 to build trusted digital archives for scholarship, which is used to preserve their work and the materials they rely upon, and to build a common research platform that promotes the discovery and use of these resources.
Book

Semantic Analysis

Paul Ziff
Journal ArticleDOI

Ii.—proper names