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Journal ArticleDOI

Narrow Red Emission Band Fluoride Phosphor KNaSiF6:Mn4+ for Warm White Light-Emitting Diodes

TLDR
Results reveal that KNaSiF6:Mn(4+) presents good luminescent properties and could be a potential candidate material for application in back-lighting systems.
Abstract
Red phosphors AMF6:Mn4+ (A = Na, K, Cs, Ba, Rb; M = Si, Ti, Ge) have been widely studied due to the narrow red emission bands around 630 nm. The different emission of the zero-phonon line (ZPL) may affect the color rendering index of white light-emitting diodes (WLED). The primary reason behind the emergence and intensity of ZPL, taking KNaSiF6:Mn4+ as an example, was investigated here. The effects of pressure on crystal structure and luminescence were determined experimentally and theoretically. The increase of band gap, red shift of emission spectrum and blue shift of excitation spectrum were observed with higher applied pressure. The angles of ∠FMnF and ∠FMF(M = Si, Ti, Ge) were found clearly distorted from 180° in MF62– octahedron with strong ZPL intensity. The larger distorted SiF62– octahedron, the stronger ZPL intensity. This research provides a new perspective to address the ZPL intensity problem of the hexafluorosilicate phosphors caused by crystal distortion and pressure-dependence of the lumine...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mn2+ and Mn4+ red phosphors: synthesis, luminescence and applications in WLEDs. A review

TL;DR: An overview of recent studies on transition metal activated phosphors can be found in this article, including detailed synthesis routes (solid-state reaction and wet-chemical synthesis) and description of luminescence mechanisms and phosphors' behaviors; discuss their promising applications in white light-emitting diodes.
Journal Article

On the absorption spectra of complex ions. II

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors solved the energy levels which are important in the absorption spectra of the normal complex ions, leaving the crystalline field strength as a parameter, and calculated positions of lines and bands are rather in good agreement with the experimental data in divalent ions [MX 6 ] 2+ (M=Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni), when they adjust the crystallINE field parameter D q suitably.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quenching of the red Mn4+ luminescence in Mn4+-doped fluoride LED phosphors

TL;DR: Detailed insights into temperature and concentration quenching of Mn4+ emission are provided and can be used to realize superior narrow-band red Mn4-doped fluorides for w-LEDs and improve the efficiency of white LEDs by considering the thermal properties of their coatings.
Journal ArticleDOI

Highly Efficient and Thermally Stable K3AlF6:Mn4+ as a Red Phosphor for Ultra-High-Performance Warm White Light-Emitting Diodes.

TL;DR: It is found that the Mn4+ ions at the distorted octahedral sites in K3AlF6:Mn4+ can produce a high photoluminescence thermal and color stability, and higher quantum efficiency (QE) that are in turn responsible for the realization of a high LE by the warm W-LEDs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Highly Efficient and Stable Narrow-Band Red Phosphor Cs2SiF6:Mn4+ for High-Power Warm White LED Applications

TL;DR: In this paper, a thermally stable red fluoride phosphor, Cs2SiF6:Mn4+, with a high internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of 89% and ultrahigh EQE of 71% is demonstrated.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple

TL;DR: A simple derivation of a simple GGA is presented, in which all parameters (other than those in LSD) are fundamental constants, and only general features of the detailed construction underlying the Perdew-Wang 1991 (PW91) GGA are invoked.
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Self-interaction correction to density-functional approximations for many-electron systems

TL;DR: In this paper, the self-interaction correction (SIC) of any density functional for the ground-state energy is discussed. But the exact density functional is strictly selfinteraction-free (i.e., orbitals demonstrably do not selfinteract), but many approximations to it, including the local spin-density (LSD) approximation for exchange and correlation, are not.
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Ground state of the electron gas by a stochastic method

TL;DR: An exact stochastic simulation of the Schroedinger equation for charged Bosons and Fermions was used to calculate the correlation energies, to locate the transitions to their respective crystal phases at zero temperature within 10%, and to establish the stability at intermediate densities of a ferromagnetic fluid of electrons.
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First principles methods using CASTEP

TL;DR: The CASTEP program as mentioned in this paper is a computer program for first principles electro-Nic structure calculations, and some of its features and capabilities are described and near-future development plans outlined.
Journal Article

The ground state of the electron gas by a stochastic method

TL;DR: The results of the election were reported by the National Resource for Computing in Chemistry (NCI) as discussed by the authors, a non-profit organization for information technology in the chemical industry, which is based at the Berkeley Lab.
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