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Nepenthes Pitcher Inspired Anti-Wetting Silicone Nanofilaments Coatings: Preparation, Unique Anti-Wetting and Self-Cleaning Behaviors

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TLDR
In this paper, a combination of fluoro-silicone nanofilaments (fluoro-SNs) and Krytox liquids, perfluoropolyethers, is successfully fabricated by the combination of Fluoro-Siamese Nanofilament (FLN) and krytox liquid via capillary effect.
Abstract
Nepenthes pitcher inspired anti-wetting coatings, fluoro-SNs/Krytox, are successfully fabricated by the combination of fluoro-silicone nanofilaments (fluoro-SNs) and Krytox liquids, perfluoropolyethers. Fluoro-SNs with different microstructure are grown onto glass slides using trichloromethylsilane by simply repeating the coating step, and then modified with 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorodecyltrichlorosilane. Subsequently, the Krytox liquid is spread on the fluoro-SNs coatings via capillary effect. The fluoro-SNs/Krytox coatings feature ultra-low sliding angle for various liquids, excellent stability, and transparency. The sliding speed of liquid drops on the fluoro-SNs/Krytox coating is obviously slower than on the lotus inspired superhydrophobic and superoleophobic coatings, and is controlled by composition of the coating (e.g., morphology of the fluoro-SNs, type of Krytox and its thickness) and properties of the liquid drops (e.g., density and surface tension). In addition, the self-cleaning property of the fluoro-SNs/Krytox coating is closely related to properties of liquid drops and dirt.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Anti-scaling properties of a SLIPS material prepared by silicon oil infusion in porous polyaniline obtained by electropolymerization

TL;DR: In this paper, the anti-scaling ability of one SLIPS was evaluated by immersion into a brine with a composition similar to the formation water found in some oil wells and was assessed by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM).
Journal ArticleDOI

Liquid-Infused Surfaces on Electrosurgical Instruments with Exceptional Antiadhesion and Low-Damage Performances

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that liquid-infused surfaces (LISs) can significantly improve the antiadhesion performance of electrosurgical instruments, and a microcontact printing method to assist the structure fabrication on the small instrument tip to prepare a firmly liquid-held surface is developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Liquid and liquid-like surfaces/coatings that readily slide fluids

TL;DR: In this paper, a review outlines recent progress on liquid-like monolayers, polymer brushes and hybrid films, as well as liquid surfaces such as slippery liquid infused porous surfaces (SLIPS), organogels and other non-traditional smooth surfaces.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reactive amphiphilic hollow SiO2 Janus nanoparticles for durable superhydrophobic coating

TL;DR: A novel method for the fabrication of amphiphilic hollow SiO2 Janus nanoparticles is provided, which resolves the difficulties in constructing long-lived superhydrophobic coatings on fragile surfaces by existing methods and suggests a potential way to translocate functional Janus microcapsules, which may give some significant suggestions on the future nanoparticle design for drug delivery and energy storage.
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All-organic fluorine-free superhydrophobic bulk material with mechanochemical robustness and photocatalytic functionality

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe a straightforward approach to fabricate super-hydrophobic bulk composite materials with photocatalytic functionality that simultaneously feature mechanochemical robustness and oil fouling resistance.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Purity of the sacred lotus, or escape from contamination in biological surfaces

TL;DR: It is shown here for the first time that the interdependence between surface roughness, reduced particle adhesion and water repellency is the keystone in the self-cleaning mechanism of many biological surfaces.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bioinspired self-repairing slippery surfaces with pressure-stable omniphobicity

TL;DR: A strategy to create self-healing, slippery liquid-infused porous surface(s) (SLIPS) with exceptional liquid- and ice-repellency, pressure stability and enhanced optical transparency, applicable to various inexpensive, low-surface-energy structured materials (such as porous Teflon membrane).
Journal ArticleDOI

Designing Superoleophobic Surfaces

TL;DR: It is shown how a third factor, re-entrant surface curvature, in conjunction with chemical composition and roughened texture, can be used to design surfaces that display extreme resistance to wetting from a number of liquids with low surface tension, including alkanes such as decane and octane.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biophysics: Water-repellent legs of water striders

Xuefeng Gao, +1 more
- 04 Nov 2004 - 
TL;DR: It is shown that it is the special hierarchical structure of the legs, which are covered by large numbers of oriented tiny hairs (microsetae) with fine nanogrooves, that is more important in inducing this water resistance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design and Creation of Superwetting/Antiwetting Surfaces

TL;DR: In this paper, a survey of the recent achievements in the construction of surfaces with special wettabilities, such as superhydrophobicity, super-hydrophilicity and superoleophobicity, are presented.
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