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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Our Twitter Profiles, Our Selves: Predicting Personality with Twitter

TLDR
It is argued that being able to predict user personality goes well beyond the initial goal of informing the design of new personalized applications as it, for example, expands current studies on privacy in social media.
Abstract
Psychological personality has been shown to affect a variety of aspects: preferences for interaction styles in the digital world and for music genres, for example Consequently, the design of personalized user interfaces and music recommender systems might benefit from understanding the relationship between personality and use of social media Since there has not been a study between personality and use of Twitter at large, we set out to analyze the relationship between personality and different types of Twitter users, including popular users and influentials For 335 users, we gather personality data, analyze it, and find that both popular users and influentials are extroverts and emotionally stable (low in the trait of Neuroticism) Interestingly, we also find that popular users are `imaginative' (high in Openness), while influentials tend to be `organized' (high in Conscientiousness) We then show a way of accurately predicting a user's personality simply based on three counts publicly available on profiles: following, followers, and listed counts Knowing these three quantities about an active user, one can predict the user's five personality traits with a root-mean-squared error below 088 on a $[1,5]$ scale Based on these promising results, we argue that being able to predict user personality goes well beyond our initial goal of informing the design of new personalized applications as it, for example, expands current studies on privacy in social media

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Journal ArticleDOI

Language agnostic meme-filtering for hashtag-based social network analysis

TL;DR: It is argued that hashtags that are correlated with memes may hinder many valuable social media algorithms like trend detection and event identification, and a set of language-agnostic features are proposed that aid the separation of these two classes: meme- Hashtags and event-hashtags.
Journal ArticleDOI

To illuminate and motivate: a fuzzy-trace model of the spread of information online

TL;DR: A model of online media platform users' decisions to act on, and share, received information is proposed, and test, based on Fuzzy-Trace Theory, a leading theory of decision under risk.
Journal ArticleDOI

In data we trust? The implications of datafication for social monitoring

TL;DR: The ideology of dataism shows characteristics of a widespread belief in the objective quantification of human behavior through online media technologies, arguing that in many respects datafication is rooted in problematic ontological and epistemological claims.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inferring Students’ Personality from Their Communication Behavior in Web-based Learning Systems

TL;DR: This paper identifies a set of features that are significantly influenced by students’ personality, which not only include their communication activities carried out in both synchronous and asynchronous web-based learning environment, but also their linguistic content in conversational texts, and develops inference model to unify these features for determiningStudents’ five personality traits.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Profilio: Psychometric Profiling to Boost Social Media Advertising

TL;DR: The details about Profilio's business idea, the development of Profilios technologies and the results of the Proof of Concepts show that the solution reduces the costs of paid social media advertising in different settings and with different advertising targets.
References
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Book

Data Mining

Ian Witten
TL;DR: In this paper, generalized estimating equations (GEE) with computing using PROC GENMOD in SAS and multilevel analysis of clustered binary data using generalized linear mixed-effects models with PROC LOGISTIC are discussed.

The Big Five Trait taxonomy: History, measurement, and theoretical perspectives.

TL;DR: The Big Five taxonomy as discussed by the authors is a taxonomy of personality dimensions derived from analyses of the natural language terms people use to describe themselves 3 and others, and it has been used for personality assessment.
Journal ArticleDOI

Data mining: practical machine learning tools and techniques with Java implementations

TL;DR: This presentation discusses the design and implementation of machine learning algorithms in Java, as well as some of the techniques used to develop and implement these algorithms.
Journal ArticleDOI

The international personality item pool and the future of public-domain personality measures ☆

TL;DR: The International Personality Item Pool (IPIP) as mentioned in this paper has been used as a prototype for public-domain personality measures, focusing on the International personality item pool, which has been widely used for personality measurement.
Journal ArticleDOI

The longitudinal course of marital quality and stability: A review of theory, methods, and research.

TL;DR: A model is outlined that integrates the strengths of previous theories of marriage, accounts for established findings, and indicates new directions for research on how marriages change.
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