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Outbreak of West Nile Virus Infection in Greece, 2010

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TLDR
During 2010, an outbreak of West Nile virus infection occurred in Greece, a total of 197 patients with neuroinvasive disease were reported, of whom 33 (17%) died, emphasizing the need for prevention of this infection in persons with these risk factors.
Abstract
During 2010, an outbreak of West Nile virus infection occurred in Greece. A total of 197 patients with neuroinvasive disease were reported, of whom 33 (17%) died. Advanced age and a history of heart disease were independently associated with death, emphasizing the need for prevention of this infection in persons with these risk factors.

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Environmental Drivers of West Nile Fever Epidemiology in Europe and Western Asia—A Review

TL;DR: Impacts of climatic parameters (temperature, relative humidity, precipitation) and other environmental drivers (such as bird migration, land use) on WNV transmission in Europe are discussed.
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Recent progress in West Nile virus diagnosis and vaccination

TL;DR: This review describes the molecular virology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, and recent progress regarding diagnosis and vaccination against West Nile virus infections.
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Autochthonous Plasmodium vivax malaria in Greece, 2011.

TL;DR: Conditions favouring locally acquired transmission of malaria, including the presence of competent vectors and migrants from endemic countries exist in Greece, underscoring the need for the development of an integrated preparedness and response plan for malaria prevention.
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Widespread activity of multiple lineages of Usutu virus, western Europe, 2016

TL;DR: Public health authorities, blood transfusion services and clinicians in countries where USUV was detected should be aware of the risk of possible USUV infection in humans, including in patients with unexplained encephalitis or other neurological impairments, especially during late summer when mosquito densities peak.
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Emergence of west nile virus lineage 2 in europe: a review on the introduction and spread of a mosquito-borne disease.

TL;DR: The emergence of WNV lineage 2 in Europe, its over-wintering and subsequent spread over large distances illustrates the repeated threat of emerging mosquito-borne diseases.
References
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West Nile encephalitis epidemic in southeastern Romania

TL;DR: The epidemic in Bucharest reflected increased regional WNF transmission in 1996 and Epidemics of Cx pipiens-borne WNF could occur in other European cities with conditions conducive to transmission.
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Clinical findings of West Nile virus infection in hospitalized patients, New York and New Jersey, 2000.

TL;DR: Clinicians in the Northeast should maintain a high level of suspicion during the summer when evaluating older patients with febrile illnesses and neurologic symptoms, especially if associated with gastrointestinal complaints or muscle weakness.
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The Long-Term Outcomes of Human West Nile Virus Infection

TL;DR: Although further assessment is needed, the long-term neurological and functional sequelae of WNV infection are likely to represent a considerable source of morbidity in patients long after their recovery from acute illness.
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Ongoing outbreak of West Nile virus infections in humans in Greece, July-August 2010.

TL;DR: The reoccurrence of human cases in two consecutive years and the spread of the virus in new areas suggest that West Nile virus is established in Greece, and its transmission may continue to occur in the future.
Journal ArticleDOI

Genetic characterization of West Nile virus lineage 2, Greece, 2010.

TL;DR: The West Nile virus detected in Culex pipiens mosquitoes during a severe outbreak of human West Nile disease in Greece 2010 showed closest genetic relationship to the lineage 2 strain that emerged in Hungary in 2004.
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