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Journal ArticleDOI

Patterns of leaf resistance to lodgepole pine transpiration in wyoming

Ned Fetcher
- 01 Mar 1976 - 
- Vol. 57, Iss: 2, pp 339-345
TLDR
The results indicate that stomatal control of transpiration is more important towards the end of the growing season and that the degree of control varies with the soil water regime of the site.
Abstract
Leaf resistance (r_L) of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta ssp. latifolia [Engelm. ex Wats] Critchfield) was measured with an aspirated porometer at three sites in the Medicine Bow Mountains, Wyoming. In the early part of the growing season all the sites had low leaf resistances (3—5 s/cm) and few significant changes in r_L during the day. Towards the end of the growing season, in August, significant increases in midday leaf resistance occurred at all sites. The greatest increase (to 57 s/cm) was found on the driest site. Smaller increases (to 10—14 s/cm) were measured at a dry—mesic site and a mesic site. The results indicate that stomatal control of transpiration is more important towards the end of the growing season and that the degree of control varies with the soil water regime of the site. The response of r_L to soil H_2O status appears to be nonlinear. When based pressure potential readings were above an upper threshold ( -9 bars) r_L did not increase during the day. Below a lower threshold ( -17 bars) r_L increased significantly. Between the two thresholds, changes in r_L under high light conditions are explained more readily by the interaction between vapor pressure deficit and soil H_2O status than by either factor alone.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Canopy reflectance, photosynthesis and transpiration

TL;DR: In this paper, a two-stream approximation model of radiative transfer was used to calculate values of hemispheric canopy reflectance in the visible and near-infrared wavelength intervals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficient prediction of ground surface temperature and moisture, with inclusion of a layer of vegetation

TL;DR: In this paper, an efficient one-layer foliage parameterization was developed that extends continuously from the case of no shielding of the ground by vegetation to complete shielding, including influences of both ground and foliage albedos and emissivities, net leaf area index, stomatal resistance, retained water on the foliage, and several other considerations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sap flux of co-occurring species in a western subalpine forest during seasonal soil drought

TL;DR: In this article, the authors measured the transpiration of conifers in a subalpine stand containing most of the dominant species of the central Rocky Mountains (Pinus contorta, Abies lasiocarpa, Populus tre- muloides, and Pinus flexilis).
Journal ArticleDOI

Ecological implications of xylem cavitation for several Pinaceae in the Pacific Northern USA

TL;DR: The results indicate that within the evergreen conifers examined, greater resistance to water stress-induced cavitation is not required for survival in more xeric habitats, and that there is a trade-off between xylem conductance and resistance to cavitation.
References
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Book

Statistical methods

Journal ArticleDOI

Sap Pressure in Vascular Plants: Negative hydrostatic pressure can be measured in plants.

TL;DR: A method is described which permits measurement of sap pressure in the xylem of vascular plants, and finds that in tall conifers there is a hydrostatic pressure gradient that closely corresponds to the height and seems surprisingly little influenced by the intensity of transpiration.
Book

Plant-water Relationships

R. O. Slatyer
TL;DR: Plant-water relationships, Plant-Water relationships, مرکز فناوری اطلاعات as discussed by the authors,اطlاع رسانی, ک ǫشا-ورزی
Journal ArticleDOI

Plant-Water Relationships

R. O. Slatyer, +1 more
- 01 Dec 1968 - 
TL;DR: Plant-water relationships, Plant-water relationship, مرکز فناوری اطلاعات و اصاع رسانی, کδاوρزی
Book ChapterDOI

The Pressure Chamber as an Instrument for Ecological Research

TL;DR: The status of the pressure chamber technique in current ecological and eco-physiological research is reviewed and what appear to be promising new directions and applications are suggested.
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