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Journal ArticleDOI

Photoinduced optical anisotropy in chalcogenide vitreous semiconducting films

TLDR
The optical anisotropy induced in films of some chalcogenide vitreous semiconductors (ChVS) by linearly polarized light is studied in this article, where spectral responses of the photoinduced dichroism are compared with the transmission spectra of the illuminated films.
Abstract
The optical anisotropy induced in films of some chalcogenide vitreous semiconductors (ChVS) by linearly polarized light is studied. The spectral responses of the photoinduced dichroism are compared with the transmission spectra of the illuminated films. The phenomenon of photoinduced anisotropy is associated with the existence of highly-dispersed, optically anisotropic structure elements in the isotropic (on the average) ChVS films. Es wird mittels polarisiertem Licht die optische Anisotropie untersucht, die in Schichten von einigen glasartigen Chalkogenidhalbleitern (ChVS) induziert wird. Die spektrale Response des photoinduzierten Dichroismus wird mit den Transmissionsspektren der belichteten Schichten verglichen. Das Phanomen der photoinduzierten Anisotropie ist mit der Existenz von hochdispersiven, optisch anisotropen Strukturelementen in den (im Mittel) isotropen ChVS-Schichten verknupft.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Photoinduced effects and metastability in amorphous semiconductors and insulators

TL;DR: In this paper, the photo-induced properties of amorphous semiconductors, including chalcogenide glasses, are reviewed and the features exhibited in common by all types of these materials, whether in the experimentally observed photoinduced metastability or the theoretical models used to account for such behaviour are stressed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear Optical Properties of Chalcogenide Glass Fibers and Their Application to All-Optical Switching

TL;DR: In this article, a review of the research progress of nonlinear optical properties of Chalcogenide glass fiber and its application to all-optical switching is presented, where specific linear and nonlinear properties of the fiber are summarized.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photo-induced structural and physico-chemical changes in amorphous chalcogenide semiconductors

TL;DR: In this article, the photo-dissolution of chalcogenide glasses is classified and described, with particular emphasis on the photo dissolution effect, and the detailed mechanisms responsible for many of these processes are still unknown, although in the case of photo-darkening in annealed a-As2S3 films, Raman experiments indicate that a light-induced change in the bond distribution from that for a chemically ordered network towards one characteristic of a random network may be the principal cause.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reversible photodarkening of amorphous arsenic chalcogens

TL;DR: In this paper, the light-induced red-shift in the optical absorption edge in arsenic-chalcogen glasses is reviewed and details of the changes in the atomic structure that accompany the shift in the absorption edge are of particular importance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Applications of highly nonlinear chalcogenide glass fibers in ultrafast all-optical switches

TL;DR: In this paper, the nonlinear refractive index of chalcogenide glass fibers in ultrafast all-optical switches has been investigated in an optical Kerr shutter configuration using As/sub 2/S/sub 3/-based glass fiber.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The absorption edge of amorphous As2S3

TL;DR: The absorption constant of amorphous As2S3 was determined at the absorption edge in the range 1 to 105 cm−1 as discussed by the authors, and it was shown that at low energy levels up to about 103 cm− 1K depends exponentially on the photon energy; at higher absorption levels the energy dependence ofK is quadratic.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical properties, photoconductivity, and energy levels in crystalline and amorphous arsenic triselenide

TL;DR: In this paper, the optical and electrical properties of arsenic triselenide single crystals and amorphous films have been studied, showing that the electrical properties are mainly governed by the indirect gap near 1.8 eV, and this explains the dc conductivity of the crystals and thick glass films.
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