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Open AccessJournal Article

Placing search in context: the concept revisited.

TLDR
A new conceptual paradigm for performing search in context is presented, that largely automates the search process, providing even non-professional users with highly relevant results.
Abstract
Keyword-based search engines are in widespread use today as a popular means for Web-based information retrieval Although such systems seem deceptively simple, a considerable amount of skill is required in order to satisfy non-trivial information needs This paper presents a new conceptual paradigm for performing search in context, that largely automates the search process, providing even non-professional users with highly relevant results This paradigm is implemented in practice in the IntelliZap system, where search is initiated from a text query marked by the user in a document she views, and is guided by the text surrounding the marked query in that document (“the context”) The context-driven information retrieval process involves semantic keyword extraction and clustering to automatically generate new, augmented queries The latter are submitted to a host of general and domain-specific search engines Search results are then semantically reranked, using context Experimental results testify that using context to guide search, effectively offers even inexperienced users an advanced search tool on the Web

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Citations
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Glove: Global Vectors for Word Representation

TL;DR: A new global logbilinear regression model that combines the advantages of the two major model families in the literature: global matrix factorization and local context window methods and produces a vector space with meaningful substructure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Information

TL;DR: This paper proposed a new approach based on skip-gram model, where each word is represented as a bag of character n-grams, words being represented as the sum of these representations, allowing to train models on large corpora quickly and allowing to compute word representations for words that did not appear in the training data.
Book

Speech and Language Processing

Dan Jurafsky, +1 more
TL;DR: It is now clear that HAL's creator, Arthur C. Clarke, was a little optimistic in predicting when an artificial agent such as HAL would be avail-able as discussed by the authors.
Proceedings Article

Computing semantic relatedness using Wikipedia-based explicit semantic analysis

TL;DR: This work proposes Explicit Semantic Analysis (ESA), a novel method that represents the meaning of texts in a high-dimensional space of concepts derived from Wikipedia that results in substantial improvements in correlation of computed relatedness scores with human judgments.
Journal ArticleDOI

A survey on context-aware systems

TL;DR: Common architecture principles of context-aware systems are presented and a layered conceptual design framework is derived to explain the different elements common to mostcontext-aware architectures.
References
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Book

Pattern classification and scene analysis

TL;DR: In this article, a unified, comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of both statistical and descriptive methods for pattern recognition is provided, including Bayesian decision theory, supervised and unsupervised learning, nonparametric techniques, discriminant analysis, clustering, preprosessing of pictorial data, spatial filtering, shape description techniques, perspective transformations, projective invariants, linguistic procedures, and artificial intelligence techniques for scene analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

WordNet : an electronic lexical database

Christiane Fellbaum
- 01 Sep 2000 - 
TL;DR: The lexical database: nouns in WordNet, Katherine J. Miller a semantic network of English verbs, and applications of WordNet: building semantic concordances are presented.
Book

Introduction to Statistical Pattern Recognition

TL;DR: This completely revised second edition presents an introduction to statistical pattern recognition, which is appropriate as a text for introductory courses in pattern recognition and as a reference book for workers in the field.
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