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Polytopes of Minimum Positive Semidefinite Rank

TLDR
This paper shows that the psd rank of a polytope is at least the dimension of the polytopes plus one, and characterize those polytopes whose pSD rank equals this lower bound.
Abstract
The positive semidefinite (psd) rank of a polytope is the smallest $$k$$k for which the cone of $$k \times k$$k×k real symmetric psd matrices admits an affine slice that projects onto the polytope. In this paper we show that the psd rank of a polytope is at least the dimension of the polytope plus one, and we characterize those polytopes whose psd rank equals this lower bound. We give several classes of polytopes that achieve the minimum possible psd rank including a complete characterization in dimensions two and three.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Lifts of Convex Sets and Cone Factorizations

TL;DR: This paper addresses the basic geometric question of when a given convex set is the image under a linear map of an affine slice of a given closed convex cone and shows that the existence of a lift of a conveX set to a cone is equivalent to theexistence of a factorization of an operator associated to the set and its polar via elements in the cone and its dual.
Journal ArticleDOI

Positive semidefinite rank

TL;DR: The positive semidefinite rank (psd rank) as discussed by the authors is the smallest integer k for which there exist polyhedra of size k = 1 such that the polyhedron is polyhedrically connected with the rank of k. The psd rank has many appealing geometric interpretations, including semidefinite representations of polyhedras and information-theoretic applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Equivariant Semidefinite Lifts and Sum-of-Squares Hierarchies

TL;DR: A representation-theoretic framework is presented to study equivariant PSD lifts of a certain class of symmetric polytopes known as orbitopes which respect the symmetries of the polytope.
Posted Content

Worst-Case Results For Positive Semidefinite Rank

TL;DR: Using geometry and bounds on quantifier elimination, this decision can be made in polynomial time when k is fixed and it is proved that the psd rank of a generic n-dimensional polytope with v vertices is at least (nv)^{\frac{1}{4}}$$(nv)14 improving on previous lower bounds.
Posted Content

Theta rank, levelness, and matroid minors

TL;DR: The Theta rank and levelness, a related discrete-geometric invariant, for matroid base configurations is studied and it is shown that the class of matroids with bounded ThetaRank or levelness is closed under taking minors.
References
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Book

Geometric Algorithms and Combinatorial Optimization

TL;DR: In this article, the Fulkerson Prize was won by the Mathematical Programming Society and the American Mathematical Society for proving polynomial time solvability of problems in convexity theory, geometry, and combinatorial optimization.
BookDOI

Ideals, Varieties, and Algorithms

TL;DR: In the Groebner package, the most commonly used commands are NormalForm, for doing the division algorithm, and Basis, for computing a Groebners basis as mentioned in this paper. But these commands require a large number of variables.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the Shannon capacity of a graph

TL;DR: It is proved that the Shannon zero-error capacity of the pentagon is \sqrt{5} and a well-characterized, and in a sense easily computable, function is introduced which bounds the capacity from above and equals the capacity in a large number of cases.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Strong Perfect Graph Theorem

TL;DR: The strong perfect graph conjecture as discussed by the authors states that a graph G is perfect if for every induced subgraph H, the chromatic number of H equals the size of the largest complete subgraph of H, and G is Berge if no induced sub graph of G is an odd cycle of length at least five or the complement of one.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cones of Matrices and Set-Functions and 0–1 Optimization

TL;DR: In this article, a general method is developed to construct higher-dimensional polyhedra (or, in some cases, convex sets) whose projection approximates the convex hull of 0-1 valued solutions of a system of linear inequalities.
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