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Psychosocial ramifications of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games: 2008 Beijing Olympic Games

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TLDR
In this article, the authors paid tribute to the social psychological significance of the Beijing Olympic Games to China and the world by using a wide range of methods, ranging from longitudinal tracking to priming, to examining self-construal and volunteering, representations of China's past and future, competition towards foreigners and perceived intercultural differences.
Abstract
The Beijing Olympic Games, one of the most significant social events for contemporary China, is a milestone for China's efforts for globalization. ‘One World, One Dream’, the motto of the Beijing Olympic Games, is an embodiment of the encounter between Chinese culture and Western civilization, and a symbol of integration between China and the rest of the world. This Special Section seeks to address the psychosocial ramifications of the Beijing Olympic Games and, thereby, to shed light on China's domestic situation and its international relations from a social psychological perspective. Moving beyond the psychology of athletic excellence, the four papers included use a wide range of methods, ranging from longitudinal tracking to priming, to examining self-construal and volunteering, to representations of China's past and future, competition towards foreigners, and perceived intercultural differences. Consistently found across the papers, patriotism was associated with ingroup cohesion, whereas nationalism was associated with competition and differentiation towards outgroups. This Special Section thereby pays tribute to the social psychological significance of the Beijing Olympic Games to China and the world.

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London residents' support for the 2012 Olympic Games: The mediating effect of overall attitude

TL;DR: The authors empirically tested a model of residents' support for the 2012 Olympic Games and found that overall attitude towards the Games mediates the relationship between perceived socio-cultural, economic, and environmental impacts, and residents support for Olympic Games.
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Personality, acculturation, and psychosocial adjustment of chinese international students in germany

TL;DR: Investigation of the effect of personality traits and acculturation variables on cross-cultural adjustment in Chinese students in Germany showed that Neuroticism and Openness were two shared predictors of sociocultural adjustment, i.e., depression, self-esteem, and life satisfaction.
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International place branding through sporting events: a British perspective of the 2008 Beijing Olympics

TL;DR: In this paper, a survey was carried out among British citizens to identify their opinions about the Olympic Games and the city of Beijing following the organisation of the Games in August 2008, and the content and the structure of the social representations were analysed and then compared to determine whether or not a double transfer of associations occurred between the place and the sporting event.
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One world, One dream? Intergroup consequences of the 2008 Beijing Olympics

TL;DR: The authors found that after the Olympics, encountering the Beijing Olympic icon increased perceived value differences between Western and Chinese cultures, and individuals who identified strongly with Chinese culture favored Chinese (vs. American) commercial brands more both at the beginning and toward the end of the Olympics.
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Social exchange process in collectivistic countries: an examination of sporting events in China

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper examined the relationship between residents' perceptions of hosting major events in China, a country that endorses collectivism, and the likelihood of residents developing a positive attitude toward events based on their evaluation of the outcomes.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Rediscovering the social group: A self-categorization theory.

TL;DR: In this paper, a self-categorization theory is proposed to discover the social group and the importance of social categories in the analysis of social influence, and the Salience of social Categories is discussed.
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The Psychology of Prejudice: Ingroup Love and Outgroup Hate?

TL;DR: A review of research and theory on the motivations for maintaining ingroup boundaries and the implications of ingroup boundary protection for intergroup relations, conflict, and conflict prevention can be found in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Toward a measure of patriotic and nationalistic attitudes.

TL;DR: The multidimensionality of patriotic and nationalistic attitudes and their relationship to nuclear policy opinions was investigated by as discussed by the authors, who concluded that researchers need to be more attentive to this multidimensionalality, especially the distinction between patriotism and nationalism.
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Mental Links to Excellence

TL;DR: In this article, a study included 235 Canadian Olympic athletes who participated in the 1984 Olympic Games in Sarajevo and Los Angeles and found statistically significant links between Olympic performance outcome and certain mental skills.
Book

Megaevents and Modernity: Olympics and Expos in the Growth of Global Culture

Maurice Roche
TL;DR: Roche as discussed by the authors explores the social history and politics of mega-events from the late 19th century to the present through case studies of events such as the 1851 Crystal Palace Expo, the 1936 Berlin Olympics and the 1992 Barcelona Olympics, and investigates the impact Expos and Olympics have had on national identities, on marking of public time and space, and on visions of national citizenship and international society in modern times.
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