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Journal ArticleDOI

Reasons why women with long-term urinary incontinence do not seek professional help: a cross-sectional population-based cohort study.

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TLDR
When women with long-term urinary incontinence sought professional help they did so because they were afraid of the odor of urine and that they perceived the leakage as shameful and embarrassing, and felt that the healthcare service offered appropriate care for their condition.
Abstract
The aims of this study were to investigate the reasons why some women with long-term urinary incontinence (UI) seek professional help whereas others do not, their experiences and satisfactions with the healthcare services, and how women deal with their incontinence. In total, 95 women aged 23–51 years with persistent UI (median 10 years, range 6–20 years) were included in this telephone interview survey. Seventy-four percent of the women with long-term UI had not sought help. The most common reason given was that the disorder was considered a minor problem, which they felt they could cope with on their own. When women did consult professional help they did so because they were afraid of the odor of urine and that they perceived the leakage as shameful and embarrassing. These women felt that the healthcare service offered appropriate care for their condition. Pelvic floor exercises were the most commonly used management methods for all participants.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Urinary incontinence in women

TL;DR: The recent proliferation of new drug treatments and surgical devices for urinary incontinence have had mixed results; direct-to-consumer advertising has increased public awareness of the problem, but many new products are being introduced without long-term assessment of their safety and efficacy.
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Validity of the incontinence severity index: comparison with pad-weighing tests

TL;DR: The ISI demonstrated good criterion validity against 24-h pad tests and good construct validity was indicated by a clear link between ISI and inconvenience, and inconvenience increased significantly with increasing severity.
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The role of discrete emotions in health outcomes: A critical review

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Symptom Bother and Health Care–Seeking Behavior among Individuals with Overactive Bladder

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Effects of an exercise and manual therapy program on physical impairments, function and quality-of-life in people with osteoporotic vertebral fracture: a randomised, single-blind controlled pilot trial

TL;DR: Despite the modest sample size, these results support the benefits of exercise and manual therapy in the clinical management of patients with osteoporotic vertebral fractures, but need to be confirmed in a larger sample.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The outcome of childhood Haemophilus influenzae meningitis. A population based study.

TL;DR: To determine the morbidity and mortality from childhood Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) meningitis in a well defined population, a large number of cases are diagnosed with Hib.
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Epidemiology and natural history of urinary incontinence.

TL;DR: A large number of completed studies in the field of urinary incontinence are reviewed, and high-quality and population-based studies are emphasized, and races and ethnic differences are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Prevalence, Incidence and Correlates of Urinary Incontinence in Healthy, Middle-Aged Women

TL;DR: The results indicate that urinary incontinence is common among middle-aged women and that few seek treatment suggests a need for more information about women's attitudes toward incontinentity and more attention to this problem by health care providers.
Journal ArticleDOI

A severity index for epidemiological surveys of female urinary incontinence: Comparison with 48-hour pad-weighing tests

TL;DR: The four‐level severity index seems to be a valid representation of incontinence severity as measured by pad‐weighing tests in women presenting for clinical care and should be considered a potentially valid measure of incentinence severity in epidemiological studies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Barriers to help seeking in people with urinary symptoms.

TL;DR: Help-seeking behaviour in people with urinary symptoms such as leakage, frequency, nocturia and urgency is explored in order to identify barriers to service use and develop interventions to overcome these barriers.
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