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Recent developments and trends in thermal blanching – A comprehensive review

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TLDR
A review of the current status of thermal blanching can be found in this article, where the principles, applications and limitations of current thermal Blanching methods, which include conventional hot water blanchings, steam blanchers, microwave blanners, ohmic blanners and infrared blanners are outlined.
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Chemical and physical pretreatments of fruits and vegetables: Effects on drying characteristics and quality attributes - a comprehensive review.

TL;DR: Pretreatment is widely used before drying of agro-products to inactivate enzymes, enhance drying process and improve quality of dried products, and non-thermal technologies can be a better alternative to thermal blanching to overcome these drawbacks.
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Red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) drying: Effects of different drying methods on drying kinetics, physicochemical properties, antioxidant capacity, and microstructure

TL;DR: In this article, results of an experimental study were presented and discussed for pulsed vacuum drying (PVD), infrared assisted hot air drying (IR-HAD), and hot-air drying (HAD) on drying kinetics, physicochemical properties (surface colour, non-enzyme browning index, red pigments, rehydration ratio, water holding capacity and ascorbic acid), antioxidant capacity, and microstructure of red pepper.
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Cold plasma pretreatment enhances drying kinetics and quality attributes of chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)

TL;DR: In this paper, the feasibility of cold plasma as a non-thermal pretreatment technology for chili pepper drying is explored and the effects of different cold plasma pretreatment time (15, 30, 45, 60) on hot air drying kinetics and quality attributes of chili pepper, such as colour, red pigment retention, antioxidant activity, and microstructure were investigated.
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High-humidity hot air impingement blanching (HHAIB) enhances drying quality of apricots by inactivating the enzymes, reducing drying time and altering cellular structure

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of hot air impingement blanching on peroxidase (POD) and polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activities, ultrastructure, water distribution, drying time, and key quality attributes of apricots were investigated under air temperature of 110˚°C and relative humidity of 35%−40% for various exposure times ranging from 30 to 150˚s.
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Evolution and modeling of colour changes of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) during hot air drying

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the relationship between surface color and natural pigment, as well as non-enzymatic browning of red pepper during hot air drying at drying temperatures of 60, 70, and 80 °C.
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Preharvest and postharvest factors influencing vitamin C content of horticultural crops.

TL;DR: The content of vitamin C in fruits and vegetables can be influenced by various factors such as genotypic differences, pre-harvest climatic conditions and cultural practices, maturity and harvesting methods, and postharvest handling procedures.
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Applications of ultrasound in food technology: Processing, preservation and extraction

TL;DR: This review presents a complete picture of current knowledge on application of ultrasound in food technology including processing, preservation and extraction and provides the necessary theoretical background and some details about ultrasound the technology, the technique, and safety precautions.
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Microwave processing: fundamentals and applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the fundamentals of electromagnetic theory, dielectric response, and applications of microwave heating to materials processing, especially fiber composites, are reviewed in this article, and a knowledge of electromagnetic theories and dielectrics is essential to optimize the processing of materials through microwave heating.
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Life Cycle Assessment: Past, Present, and Future†

TL;DR: LCA is evolving into LCSA, which is a transdisciplinary integration framework of models rather than a model in itself, which works with a plethora of disciplinary models and guides selecting the proper ones, given a specific sustainability question.
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