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Renal failure in the patient with cirrhosis: The role of active vasoconstriction

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TLDR
The arteriographic findings, including the absence of a cortical nephrogram and unrecognizable renal cortical vasculature in the patients with the most severe degree of renal failure, support the concept of a reduction in renal cortical perfusion.
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This article is published in The American Journal of Medicine.The article was published on 1970-08-01. It has received 416 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Renal blood flow & Renal artery.

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Citations
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Incidence, predictive factors, and prognosis of the hepatorenal syndrome in cirrhosis with ascites

TL;DR: The hepatorenal syndrome is a relatively frequent complication in cirrhotic patients with ascites that is associated with an extremely short survival and Liver size, plasma renin activity, and serum sodium concentration are predictors of hepatorenAL syndrome occurrence in these patients.
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Management of cirrhosis and ascites.

TL;DR: The authors describe measures for the control of ascites as well as strategies for its management and for the prevention of major complications, including gastrointestinal bleeding, spontaneous bacterial peritonitis, and the hepatorenal syndrome.
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False neurotransmitters and hepatic failure.

TL;DR: This hypothesis is consistent with many clinical and biochemical observations about hepatic failure, hepatic coma, and the "hepatorenal syndrome" and may explain the beneficial effects of L-dopa on the mental and circulatory status of patients in hepatic Failure and the satisfactory treatment of the hepatorenal Syndrome with large doses of metaraminol or other α-adrenergic amines.
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Acute kidney injury in cirrhosis

TL;DR: Specific therapies of AKI depend on the most likely cause and mechanism, and Vasoconstrictors are useful bridging therapies in HRS.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Regional Blood Flow of the Cerebral Cortex Determined by Krypton85

TL;DR: A new method for determining regional blood flow by means of the lnert radloactlve gas Krypton/sup 85/ presented and to confirm and to study in quantltative terms the correlation between arterial; carbon dloxlde tenslon or cortical functional actlvity, and the reglonaI cortlcal blood flow is presented.
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Intrarenal Distribution of Nutrient Blood Flow Determined with Krypton85 in the Unanesthetized Dog

TL;DR: A method has been described for the measurement, by means of Kr85, of intrarenal nutrient blood flow distribution in the unanesthetized dog and the importance of these findings has been discussed with reference to the anatomy of the kidney.
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Transplantation of cadaveric kidneys from patients with hepatorenal syndrome. Evidence for the functionalnature of renal failure in advanced liver disease.

TL;DR: A kidney from each of five patients and both kidneys from a sixth patient dying with the hepatorenal syndrome were transplanted into seven patients with end-stage kidney disease whose liver function was normal, and four transplanted kidneys achieved stable function for six months or longer.
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