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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Role Modeling and Regional Health Care Intensity: U.S. Medical Student Attitudes Toward and Experiences With Cost-Conscious Care.

TLDR
Medical students endorse barriers to cost-conscious care and encounter conflicting role-modeling behaviors, which are related to regional health care intensity, which may help prepare future physicians to address health care costs.
Abstract
PurposeTo examine medical student attitudes toward cost-conscious care and whether regional health care intensity is associated with reported exposure to physician role-modeling behaviors related to cost-conscious care.MethodStudents at 10 U.S. medical schools were surveyed in 2015. Thirty-five item

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Concerns and Responses for Integrating Health Systems Science Into Medical Education.

TL;DR: The authors recommend the initiation and continuation of discussions between educators, clinicians, basic science faculty, health system leaders, and accrediting and regulatory bodies about the goals and priorities of medical education, as well as about the need to collaborate on new methods of education to reach these goals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Health Systems Science in Medical Education: Unifying the Components to Catalyze Transformation.

TL;DR: The historical context of several key systems-related competency areas are explored and the authors articulate 6 rationales for the use and integration of a broad HSS framework within medical education.
Journal ArticleDOI

Development of a high-value care culture survey: a modified Delphi process and psychometric evaluation

TL;DR: The results provide support for the reliability and validity of the HVCCS to assess high-value care culture among front-line clinicians and may be used by healthcare groups to identify target areas for improvements and to monitor the effects of high- value care initiatives.
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Aligning Education With Health Care Transformation: Identifying a Shared Mental Model of "New" Faculty Competencies for Academic Faculty.

TL;DR: A broad competency framework for faculty development programs expands existing curricula by including a comprehensive scope of health systems science content and skills and can be used to better align faculty education with the real-time needs of their health systems.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Beyond curriculum reform: confronting medicine's hidden curriculum.

TL;DR: The author challenges the traditional notion that changes to medical education are most appropriately made at the level of the curriculum, or the formal educational programs and instruction provided to students, and proposes that the medical school is best thought of as a “learning environment” and that reform initiatives must be undertaken with an eye to what students learn.
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The Implications of Regional Variations in Medicare Spending. Part 1: The Content, Quality, and Accessibility of Care

TL;DR: A cohort study in four parallel cohorts using end-of-life care spending as an indicator of Medicare spending and examined costs and outcomes of care for hip fracture, colorectal cancer, and acute myocardial infarction to determine whether the increased spending in high-cost regions results in better care or improved health.
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The Implications of Regional Variations in Medicare Spending. Part 2: Health Outcomes and Satisfaction with Care

TL;DR: The researchers examined costs and outcomes of care for hip fracture, colorectal cancer, and acute myocardial infarction using end-of-life care spending as an indicator of Medicare spending and carried out a cohort study in four parallel populations using a natural randomization approach.
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The Cost of Satisfaction: A National Study of Patient Satisfaction, Health Care Utilization, Expenditures, and Mortality

TL;DR: In a nationally representative sample, higher patient satisfaction was associated with less emergency department use but with greater inpatient use, higher overall health care and prescription drug expenditures, and increased mortality.
Journal ArticleDOI

Medical bankruptcy in the United States, 2007: results of a national study.

TL;DR: Illness and medical bills contribute to a large and increasing share of US bankruptcies, and the share of bankruptcies attributable to medical problems rose by 49.6% between 2001 and 2007.
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