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Journal ArticleDOI

Science and Language for English Language Learners in Relation to Next Generation Science Standards and with Implications for Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts and Mathematics

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TLDR
This article identified key features of the language of the science classroom as students engage in these language-intensive science and engineering practices and highlighted implications for Common Core State Standards for English language arts and mathematics.
Abstract
The National Research Council (2011) released “A Framework for K–12 Science Education” that is guiding the development of the Next Generation Science Standards, which are expected to be finalized in early 2013. This article addresses language demands and opportunities that are embedded in the science and engineering practices delineated in the Framework. By examining intersections between learning of science and learning of language, the article identifies key features of the language of the science classroom as students engage in these language-intensive science and engineering practices. We propose that when students, especially English language learners, are adequately supported to “do” specific things with language, both science learning and language learning are promoted. We highlight implications for Common Core State Standards for English language arts and mathematics.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Teachers’ Vocabulary Talk in Early-Elementary Science Instruction

TL;DR: This article examined the ways in which teachers use language to promote vocabulary development (i.e., vocabulary talk moves) during science instruction in early-elementary classrooms and found that the cohort of teachers used considerably more moves for building students' knowledge of word meanings than for building student awareness of words and word learning or for interesting students in words and learning.

Making the water cycle accessible and relevant for English language learners

Summer Teed
TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate how evidence-based strategies can be used to develop science curriculum for ELL students that leads to mastery and understanding, and demonstrate how to make the water cycle accessible and relevant for English Language Learners.
Book ChapterDOI

Reforms in Science Education: A Response to Changing Societal Contexts

TL;DR: The National Science Education Standards (NSE standards) as discussed by the authors are an important document in setting the ideals for teaching and learning science in the United States and have been adopted as the standards for K-12 science education.
References
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Book

An Introduction to Functional Grammar

TL;DR: Part 1 The clause: constituency towards a functional grammar clause as message clause as exchange clause as representation and above, below and beyond the clause: below the clause - groups and phrases above the clauses - the clause complex additional.
Book

Social Linguistics And Literacies: Ideology in Discourse

TL;DR: A theory of discourses: discourses and literacies - two theorems individuals, acts and discourses - humans in the act of making and being made by their discourses.

A Framework for K-12 Science Education: Practices, Crosscutting Concepts, and Core Ideas

David Gillam
TL;DR: In this article, a Mars Exploration Program lesson was prepared by Arizona State University's Mars Education Program, under contract to NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology.