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Journal ArticleDOI

Selective exposure: Voter information preferences and the Watergate affair.

Paul D. Sweeney, +1 more
- 01 Jun 1984 - 
- Vol. 46, Iss: 6, pp 1208-1221
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This article is published in Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.The article was published on 1984-06-01. It has received 133 citations till now.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Red Media, Blue Media: Evidence of Ideological Selectivity in Media Use

TL;DR: This paper found that the demand for news varies with the perceived affinity of the news organization to the consumer's political preferences, and that the tendency to select news based on anticipated agreement was also strengthened among more politically engaged partisans.
Journal ArticleDOI

Feeling validated versus being correct: a meta-analysis of selective exposure to information.

TL;DR: A meta-analysis assessed whether exposure to information is guided by defense or accuracy motives, and found an uncongeniality bias emerged when uncongsenial information was relevant to accomplishing a current goal.
Book ChapterDOI

Recent Research on Selective Exposure to Information

TL;DR: New research is described, including the experiments designed to specify those factors most important in influencing informational selectivity: the effects of choice and commitment on selective information seeking, selectivity and refutability of arguments, the amount of available information and its usefulness, the usefulness of decision reversibility, as well as the intensity of dissonance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Confirmation bias in sequential information search after preliminary decisions: an expansion of dissonance theoretical research on selective exposure to information.

TL;DR: The authors show that an even stronger preference for supporting information arises if information is presented and processed sequentially instead of simultaneously, and demonstrate that this stronger confirmation bias is due to sequential presentation and not to sequential processing of information.
BookDOI

Resistance and Persuasion

TL;DR: This chapter discusses the nature of resistance in Persuasion, the role of belief and meta-Beliefs, and strategies for overcoming resistance.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests.

TL;DR: In this paper, a general formula (α) of which a special case is the Kuder-Richardson coefficient of equivalence is shown to be the mean of all split-half coefficients resulting from different splittings of a test, therefore an estimate of the correlation between two random samples of items from a universe of items like those in the test.
Book

Statistical Principles in Experimental Design

TL;DR: In this article, the authors introduce the principles of estimation and inference: means and variance, means and variations, and means and variance of estimators and inferors, and the analysis of factorial experiments having repeated measures on the same element.
Journal ArticleDOI

Statistical Principles in Experimental Design

TL;DR: This chapter discusses design and analysis of single-Factor Experiments: Completely Randomized Design and Factorial Experiments in which Some of the Interactions are Confounded.
Book

A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance

TL;DR: Cognitive dissonance theory links actions and attitudes as discussed by the authors, which holds that dissonance is experienced whenever one cognition that a person holds follows from the opposite of at least one other cognition that the person holds.