Journal ArticleDOI
Self-harm in England: a tale of three cities. Multicentre study of self-harm.
Keith Hawton,Helen A. Bergen,Deborah Casey,Sue Simkin,Ben Palmer,Jayne Cooper,Nav Kapur,Judith Horrocks,Allan House,Rachael Lilley,Rachael Noble,David Owens +11 more
TLDR
Multicentre monitoring of self-harm in England has demonstrated similar overall patterns ofSelf- Harm in Oxford, Manchester and Leeds, with some differences reflecting local suicide rates.Abstract:
Background
Self-harm is a major healthcare problem in the United Kingdom, but monitoring of hospital presentations has largely been done separately in single centres Multicentre monitoring of self-harm has been established as a result of the National Suicide Prevention Strategy for Englandread more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Effectiveness of systemic family therapy versus treatment as usual for young people after self-harm: a pragmatic, phase 3, multicentre, randomised controlled trial
David Cottrell,Alexandra Wright-Hughes,Michelle Collinson,Paula Boston,Ivan Eisler,Sarah M. Fortune,Elizabeth H. Graham,Jonathan Green,Jonathan Green,Allan House,Michael Kerfoot,David Owens,Eirini-Christina Saloniki,Mima Simic,Fiona Lambert,J. Rothwell,Sandy Tubeuf,Amanda Farrin +17 more
TL;DR: Clinicians are still unable to recommend a clear, evidence-based intervention to reduce repeated self-harm in adolescents, and the family therapy intervention conferred no benefits over treatment as usual in reducing subsequent hospital attendance for self- Harm.
Journal ArticleDOI
Scales for predicting risk following self-harm: an observational study in 32 hospitals in England.
Leah Quinlivan,Julie Cooper,Sarah Steeg,Linda Davies,Keith Hawton,David Gunnell,Navneet Kapur +6 more
TL;DR: There is little consensus over the best instruments for risk assessment following self-harm, and it is likely that the indiscriminant use of risk scales in clinical services will continue.
Journal ArticleDOI
Six year follow-up of a clinical sample of self-harm patients
TL;DR: Overall levels of mortality, morbidity, and harmful use of alcohol are high, whilst quality of life is reported as low, which has significant implications for the long-term management of self-harm patients.
Journal Article
Identifying deliberate self-harm in emergency department data.
Jennifer Bethell,Anne E. Rhodes +1 more
TL;DR: Cut/Pierce injuries and poisonings coded UD appeared to represent DSH more often than did UD presentations involving other injuries, and including presentations coded UD among those coded DSH increased the 12-month cumulative incidence of DSH by up to 60%.
Journal ArticleDOI
Mortality in children and adolescents following presentation to hospital after non-fatal self-harm in the Multicentre Study of Self-harm: a prospective observational cohort study
Keith Hawton,Keith Hawton,Liz Bale,Fiona Brand,Fiona Brand,Ellen Townsend,Jennifer Ness,Keith Waters,Caroline Clements,Nav Kapur,Galit Geulayov +10 more
TL;DR: The 12-month incidence of suicide in this cohort was more than 30 times higher than the expected rate in the general population of individuals aged 10-18 years in England and switching of method between self-harm and suicide was common, especially from self-poisoning to hanging or asphyxiation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Toward a clinical model of suicidal behavior in psychiatric patients.
TL;DR: A stress-diathesis model is proposed in which the risk for suicidal acts is determined not merely by a psychiatric illness but also by a diathesis, reflected in tendencies to experience more suicidal ideation and to be more impulsive and, therefore, more likely to act on suicidal feelings.
Journal ArticleDOI
Fatal and non-fatal repetition of self-harm. Systematic review.
TL;DR: In this paper, a systematic review of published follow-up data from observational and experimental studies was conducted to estimate rates of fatal and non-fatal repetition of self-harm.
Journal ArticleDOI
Attempted suicide in Europe: rates, trends and sociodemographic characteristics of suicide attempters during the period 1989-1992. Results of the WHO/EURO Multicentre Study on Parasuicide
Armin Schmidtke,Unni Bille-Brahe,Diego DeLeo,Ad J. F. M. Kerkhof,T. Bjerke,P. Crepet,Christian Haring,Keith Hawton,Jouko Lönnqvist,Konrad Michel,Xavier Pommereau,I. Querejeta,I. Phillipe,E. Salander-Renberg,B. Temesváry,Danuta Wasserman,S. Fricke,B. Weinacker,J. G. Sampaio-Faria +18 more
TL;DR: Attempted suicide in Europe: rates, trends and sociodemographic characteristics of suicide attempters during the period 1989–1992 and the WHO/EURO Multicentre Study on Parasuicide results.
Journal ArticleDOI
Suicide following deliberate self-harm: long-term follow-up of patients who presented to a general hospital
TL;DR: Following DSH there is a significant and persistent risk of suicide, which varies markedly between genders and age groups, and reduction in the risk of Suicide must be a key element in national suicide prevention strategies.