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Self-Phase Modulation in Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers: Impact of Amplified Spontaneous Emission

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TLDR
In this paper, a detailed theoretical and experimental study of the impact of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) on self-phase modulation in semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) is presented, including the ASE power and its effect on gain-saturation and gain-recovery.
Abstract
This paper presents a detailed theoretical and experimental study of the impact of amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) on self-phase modulation in semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs). A theoretical model of pulse propagation in SOAs is developed that includes the ASE power and its effect on gain-saturation and gain-recovery. We study the impact of ASE on the nonlinear phase shift, frequency chirp, spectrum, and shape of amplified picosecond pulses at a range of drive currents. We verify our predictions experimentally by launching gain-switched picosecond pulses with 3-mW peak power into a commercial SOA exhibiting 9-ps gain-recovery time at a current of 500 mA. Understanding the impact of ASE on SOAs is important for applications that employs SOAs for all-optical signal processing and as data-network amplifiers.

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Citations
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Applications of nonlinear fiber optics

TL;DR: The development of new highly nonlinear fibers, referred to as microstructured fibers, holey fibers and photonic crystal fibers, is the next generation technology for all-optical signal processing and biomedical applications as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Proposal for ultrafast all-optical XNOR gate using single quantum-dot semiconductor optical amplifier-based Mach–Zehnder interferometer

TL;DR: In this article, the feasibility of realizing an all-optical XNOR gate for 160Gb/s return-to-zero data pulses by using for the first time a single quantum-dot semiconductor optical amplifier (QD-SOA)-based Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) is theoretically investigated and demonstrated.
Book

Nonlinear and Nonequilibrium Dynamics of Quantum-Dot Optoelectronic Devices

TL;DR: The Lingnau Nonlinear and Nonequilibrium Dynamics of Quantum-Dot Optoelectronic Devices and its Applications are presented as well as a Discussion of the Foundations of nonlinear and nonequilibriumynamics and their Applications in Electronics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interband Four-Wave Mixing in Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers With ASE-Enhanced Gain Recovery

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied the effect of amplification of spontaneous emission (ASE) on interband four-wave mixing in optical amplifiers, and showed that the use of relatively low pump powers (<; 1 mW) reduces the electrical power consumption for such wavelength converters by more than a factor of 10.
Journal ArticleDOI

1 Tb/s high quality factor NAND gate using quantum-dot semiconductor optical amplifiers in Mach---Zehnder interferometer

TL;DR: In this article, the performance of all-optical logic NAND gate realized by employing quantum-dot semiconductor optical amplifiers (QD-SOAs)-based Mach-Zehnder interferometers (MZI) is numerically simulated.
References
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Book

Nonlinear Fiber Optics

TL;DR: The field of nonlinear fiber optics has advanced enough that a whole book was devoted to it as discussed by the authors, which has been translated into Chinese, Japanese, and Russian languages, attesting to the worldwide activity in the field.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-phase modulation and spectral broadening of optical pulses in semiconductor laser amplifiers

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of the shape and the initial frequency chirp of input pulses on shape and spectrum of amplified pulses is discussed in detail and the case in which the input pulsewidth is comparable to the carrier lifetime so that the saturated gain has time to recover partially before the trailing edge of the pulse arrives.
Book

Applications of Nonlinear Fiber Optics

TL;DR: The development of new highly nonlinear fibers, referred to as microstructured fibers, holey fibers and photonic crystal fibers, is the next generation technology for all-optical signal processing and biomedical applications as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

A terahertz optical asymmetric demultiplexer (TOAD)

TL;DR: In this article, an optical nonlinear element asymmetrically placed in a short fiber loop is used for demultiplexing Tb/s pulse trains that requires less than 1 pJ of switching energy and can be integrated on a chip.

Applications of nonlinear fiber optics

TL;DR: The development of new highly nonlinear fibers, referred to as microstructured fibers, holey fibers and photonic crystal fibers, is the next generation technology for all-optical signal processing and biomedical applications as mentioned in this paper.
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