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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Sense organs on the antenna of a parasitic wasp, Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae).

Eleanor H. Slifer
- 01 Apr 1969 - 
- Vol. 136, Iss: 2, pp 253-263
TLDR
Although the male of Nasonia vitripennis is distinctly smaller than the female, the antennae are approximately the same size in both sexes.
Abstract
1. Although the male of Nasonia vitripennis is distinctly smaller than the female, the antennae are approximately the same size in both sexes.2. Hairs of two kinds, both believed to be tactile, are present on the antennae of both males and females. One type is found only on the twelfth subsegment.3. Chemoreceptors of three kinds—thick-walled pegs, thin-walled pegs and plate organs—occur on the antennal flagellum of both sexes.4. Thick-walled pegs are restricted to the eleventh and twelfth subsegments of the antenna. Elsewhere on the body they were found on the terminal segments of the maxillary and labial palps and on the tarsal claws.5. Thin-walled pegs are present in large numbers on all subsegments from the third to the eleventh.6. Plate organs occur on all subsegments from the third to the eleventh. A mean number of 43 plate organs was found on the antenna of the male and 81 on the antenna of the female. The entire outer surface of the plate is perforated by a large number of very small openings.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Chemoreception: The Significance of Receptor Numbers

TL;DR: This chapter reviews the existing data on numbers of chemoreceptors on the legs, mouthparts, and antennae of insects and describes the physiological characteristics of the sensilla and discusses the possible significance of numbers of sensilla in relation to insect behavior and evolution.
Journal ArticleDOI

Morphology of antennal gustatory sensilla and glands in some parasitoid Hymenoptera with hypothesis on their role in sex and host recognition

TL;DR: Two functional areas, "touch and taste area" and "release and spread area", are proposed in an attempt to associate them with behavior and to clear some nomenclatural problems in different taxa.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scanning electron microscopy studies of antennal sensilla of Pteromalus cerealellae (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae).

TL;DR: Examination of the external morphology of the antennal sensilla of this parasitoid using scanning electron microscopy suggests that the multiporous type III sensilla trichodea and the multipory placoid sensilla may play a role in olfaction, whereas the uniporous chaetica sensilla might function as contact chemoreceptors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Phylogenetics and classification of Chalcidoidea and Mymarommatoidea — a review of current concepts (Hymenoptera, Apocrita)

TL;DR: Mymaridae are indicated as the likely sister group of all other Chalcidoidea by: two features of the ovipositor, the unique structure of a muscle between the mesofurca and axillary lever, and sequence data from the 28s rDNA gene.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

The Biology of the Parasitic Wasp Mormoniella vitripennis [=Nasonia brevicornis] (Walker)

TL;DR: The biology, economic importance, physiology, ecology, cytology, and genetics of the parasitic wasp, Mormoniella vitripennis as discussed by the authors, are reviewed, and its use and value in research are also considered.
Journal ArticleDOI

Elektrophysiologische Untersuchungen an einzelnen Rezeptoren für Geruch, Kohlendioxyd, Luftfeuchtigkeit und Tempratur auf den Antennen der Arbeitsbiene und der Drohne (Apis mellifica L.)

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe the unterschiedliche Verteilung der einzelnen Sensillentypen auf den Antennen der Arbeiterin and der Drohnenantenne.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Physiology and Histology of the Contact Chemoreceptors of the Blowfly

TL;DR: The positive identification of chemoreceptors makes possible more precise analyses of contact chemoreception and is manifestly a prerequisite to any understanding of the process.
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