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Sharp spectral gap and Li–Yau’s estimate on Alexandrov spaces

TLDR
In this paper, Zhang and Zhu give some applications of the Bochner type formula on Alexandrov spaces, and obtain (sharp) Li-Yau's estimate for positve solutions of heat equations.
Abstract
In the previous work (Zhang and Zhu in J Differ Geom, http://arxiv.org/pdf/1012.4233v3 , 2012), the second and third authors established a Bochner type formula on Alexandrov spaces. The purpose of this paper is to give some applications of the Bochner type formula. Firstly, we extend the sharp lower bound estimates of spectral gap, due to Chen and Wang (Sci Sin (A) 37:1–14, 1994), Chen and Wang (Sci Sin (A) 40:384–394, 1997) and Bakry–Qian (Adv Math 155:98–153, 2000), from smooth Riemannian manifolds to Alexandrov spaces. As an application, we get an Obata type theorem for Alexandrov spaces. Secondly, we obtain (sharp) Li–Yau’s estimate for positve solutions of heat equations on Alexandrov spaces.

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Journal ArticleDOI

On the first eigenvalue of the Witten–Laplacian and the diameter of compact shrinking solitons

TL;DR: In this paper, a lower bound for the diameter of compact gradient shrinking Ricci solitons was derived for Riemannian manifolds, which was later extended to compact self-similar shrinkers of mean curvature flow.
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An optimal anisotropic Poincaré inequality for convex domains

TL;DR: In this paper, a sharp lower bound of the first (nonzero) eigenvalue of the anisotropic Laplacian with the Neumann boundary condition was proved.
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The Li–Yau inequality and heat kernels on metric measure spaces

TL;DR: In this article, the Li-Yau inequality holds for the heat flow when K ≥ 0, and the Baudoin-Garofalo inequality and Harnack inequality hold for general K ∈ R for general heat kernels.
Journal ArticleDOI

Obata's Rigidity Theorem for Metric Measure Spaces

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors prove Obata's rigidity theorem for metric measure spaces that satisfy a Riemannian curvature dimension condition, and show how to obtain a lower bound for the generalized Hessianofasucie.
References
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Book

One-Parameter Semigroups for Linear Evolution Equations

TL;DR: In this paper, Spectral Theory for Semigroups and Generators is used to describe the exponential function of a semigroup and its relation to generators and resolvents.
Book

A Course in Metric Geometry

TL;DR: In this article, a large-scale Geometry Spaces of Curvature Bounded Above Spaces of Bounded Curvatures Bounded Below Bibliography Index is presented. But it is based on the Riemannian metric space.
Book

Lectures on Analysis on Metric Spaces

Juha Heinonen
TL;DR: Theoretically, doubling measures and quasisymmetric maps have been studied in the context of Euclidean spaces in this article, where doubling measures have been shown to be equivalent to Poincare inequalities.
Journal ArticleDOI

On the parabolic kernel of the Schrödinger operator

TL;DR: Etude des equations paraboliques du type (Δ−q/x,t)−∂/∂t)u(x, t)=0 sur une variete riemannienne generale as discussed by the authors.
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On the geometry of metric measure spaces. II

TL;DR: In this article, a curvature-dimension condition CD(K, N) for metric measure spaces is introduced, which is more restrictive than the curvature bound for Riemannian manifolds.
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