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Signaling in Equity Crowdfunding

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TLDR
In this article, the authors examine the impact of firms' financial roadmaps (e.g., pre-planned exit strategies such as IPOs or acquisitions), external certification (awards, government grants and patents), internal governance (such as board structure), and risk factors ( such as amount of equity offered and the presence of disclaimers) on fundraising success.
Abstract
This paper presents an initial empirical examination of which start-up signals will induce small investors to commit financial resources in an equity crowdfunding context. We examine the impact of firms’ financial roadmaps (e.g., preplanned exit strategies such as IPOs or acquisitions), external certification (awards, government grants and patents), internal governance (such as board structure), and risk factors (such as amount of equity offered and the presence of disclaimers) on fundraising success. Our data highlight the importance of financial roadmaps and risk factors, as well as internal governance, for successful equity crowdfunding. External certification, by contrast, has little or no impact on success. We also discuss the implications for successful policy design.

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Reward-Based Crowdfunding Campaigns: Informational Value and Access to Venture Capital

TL;DR: This study suggests that the entrepreneur might forgo the opportunity of acquiring information via crowdfunding because the benefits of crowdfunding are insufficient to offset the risk of campaign failure.
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The emergence and effects of fake social information

TL;DR: This exploratory study assesses the effects of non-genuine social information on consumers' decision-making in the context of reward-based crowdfunding and reveals circumstances that foster this artificial manipulation of quality signals, including market and campaign characteristics.
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Financial return crowdfunding: literature review and bibliometric analysis

TL;DR: Zalan et al. as mentioned in this paper focused on crowdfunding that generates a financial return, i.e., peer-to-peer lending (P2P) and equity crowdfunding (EC), and looked into the documents published in the Tomson Reuters Web of Science.
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Entrepreneurial finance: Unifying themes and future directions

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the growing importance of different sources of capital for entrepreneurs and emerging research trends pertinent to academics, practitioners, and policymakers, and explain common questions and suggest scope in future work for combining segments.
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Supply and demand on crowdlending platforms: connecting small and medium-sized enterprise borrowers and consumer investors

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose a double-switching behavior for consumer crowdlending to small and medium enterprises to match borrowers' supply of loan requests and customers' investment demand.
References
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The Strength of Weak Ties

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The iron cage revisited institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that rational actors make their organizations increasingly similar as they try to change them, and describe three isomorphic processes-coercive, mimetic, and normative.
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Journal ArticleDOI

Job Market Signaling

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a model in which signaling is implicitly defined and explains its usefulness, in which the employer is not sure of the productive capabilities of an individual at the time he/she hires him.
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