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Journal ArticleDOI

Soft Template Assisted Synthesis of Zirconium Resorcinol Phosphate Nanocomposite Material for the Uptake of Heavy-Metal Ions

TLDR
In this paper, a template directed synthesis of Zirconium resorcinol phosphate (ZrRP) nanocomposite material, within water-in-oil microemulsion with Tergitol-7 as a surfactant, was reported.
Abstract
Herein, we report the low temperature, template directed synthesis of zirconium resorcinol phosphate (ZrRP) nanocomposite material, within water-in-oil microemulsion with Tergitol-7 as a surfactant. The material was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), simultaneous thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential thermal analysis (DTG), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX), and specific area electron diffraction (SAED) studies. The powder X-ray diffraction studies revealed that the material is amorphous in nature with hardly developed crystallinity. SEM and TEM micrography studies showed that the ZrRP nanocomposite has nearly spherical morphology with average particle size of 30–40 nm. Viscoelastic behavior of ZrRP gel confirms its non-Newtonian behavior which is indicative of monodisperse nature of ZrRP nanoparticles. ZrRP possesses high ion exchange capacity of 2.9...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Detection and removal of heavy metal ions: a review

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of metal free water and methodologies used for rapid detection at low levels is presented, and the application of benign materials and methods for metal removal from aqueous systems is detailed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous system by ion-exchange and biosorption methods

TL;DR: In this paper, the technical feasibility of biosorption and ion exchange methods for the removal of various heavy metals from the aqueous media is reviewed, where chemical pretreatment of low-cost biosorbents are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Highly efficient and rapid fluoride scavenger using an acid/base tolerant zirconium phosphate nanoflake: Behavior and mechanism

TL;DR: Zirconium phosphate (ZrP) has been developed as an efficient adsorbent, since the 1960s, but most research involving ZrP focuses on metal cation capture.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced and Selective Adsorption of Zn(II), Pb(II), Cd(II), and Hg(II) Ions by a Dumbbell- and Flower-Shaped Potato Starch Phosphate Polymer: A Combined Experimental and DFT Calculation Study.

TL;DR: Structural and morphological analysis manifested the successful formation of the dumbbell- and flower-shaped PSP biosorbent with enhanced specific surface area and thermal stability, and viscoelastic behavior of NPS and PSP suggested increased rigidity in PSP, which helped the material to store more deformation energy in an elastic manner.
Journal ArticleDOI

Revisiting the Old and Golden Inorganic Material, Zirconium Phosphate: Synthesis, Intercalation, Surface Functionalization, and Metal Ion Uptake

TL;DR: As a fascinating two-dimensional (2D) layered inorganic ion exchange material, zirconium phosphate (hereafter ZrP) has drawn interdisciplinary attention as an ion-exchange material and a competent ion-transfer material as discussed by the authors.
References
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Efficient Visible-Light Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution and Enhanced Photostability of Core/Shell CdS/g-C3N4 Nanowires

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Vapor-phase synthesis of nanoparticles

TL;DR: An overview of methods for preparing nanoparticles in the vapor phase is given in this paper, and recent advances in instrumentation for monitoring vapor-phase synthesis of nanoparticles and in modeling these processes are also included.
Journal ArticleDOI

Synthesis of nanomaterials in microemulsions: formation mechanisms and growth control ☆

TL;DR: In this article, the authors revised the microemulsion technique with special emphasis in the mechanisms of control of particle size, namely the proper microemulsions and the control by the surfactant adsorption (capping).
Journal ArticleDOI

Cellulose nanoparticles as modifiers for rheology and fluid loss in bentonite water-based fluids.

TL;DR: This research demonstrates the effectiveness of cellulose nanoparticles (CNPs), including microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) in enhancing the rheological and filtration performances of bentonite (BT) water-based drilling fluids (WDFs).
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