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Starch : chemistry and technology

TLDR
Starch: Chemistry and Technology, Second Edition as discussed by the authors focuses on the chemistry, processes, methodologies, applications, and technologies involved in the processing of starch, including the history and future expectation of starch use, economics and future of the starch industry, and the genetics and physiology of starch development.
Abstract
Starch: Chemistry and Technology, Second Edition focuses on the chemistry, processes, methodologies, applications, and technologies involved in the processing of starch. The selection first elaborates on the history and future expectation of starch use, economics and future of the starch industry, and the genetics and physiology of starch development. Discussions focus on polysaccharide biosynthesis, nonmutant starch granule polysaccharide composition, cellular developmental gradients, projected future volumes of corn likely to be used by the wet-milling industry, and organization of the corn wet-milling industry. The manuscript also tackles enzymes in the hydrolysis and synthesis of starch, starch oligosaccharides, and molecular structure of starch. The publication examines the organization of starch granules, fractionation of starch, and gelatinization of starch and mechanical properties of starch pastes. Topics include methods for determining starch gelatinization, solution properties of amylopectin, conformation of amylose in dilute solution, and biological and biochemical facets of starch granule structure. The text also takes a look at photomicrographs of starches, industrial microscopy of starches, and starch and dextrins in prepared adhesives. The selection is a vital reference for researchers interested in the processing of starch.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Starch granules: structure and biosynthesis.

TL;DR: This review will focus first on the present understanding of the structures of amylose and amylopectin and their organization within the granule, and then on the biosynthetic mechanisms explaining the biogenesis of starch in plants.
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Starch-composition, fine structure and architecture

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the current state of knowledge about starch structure in perspective and integrating aspects of starch composition, interactions, architecture and functionality is presented, and the authors highlight the need to understand in more depth the structure of starch granules and how this complex organisation controls functionality.
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The molecular structures of starch components and their contribution to the architecture of starch granules: A comprehensive review

TL;DR: The structure of the starch granule slowly unravels with new insight into key structural features as discussed by the authors, and the most recent findings for the structure of amylose and amylopectin are reported.
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Microscopy of starch : evidence of a new level of granule organization

TL;DR: In this paper, the structural level of the granule involves the organization of the amylopectin lamellae into effectively spherical "blocklets" which range in diameter from 20 to 500 nm depending on starch botanical type and their location in granule, and the presence of short, radial "channels" of amorphous material within starch granules from some starch varieties.
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Factors influencing the physico-chemical, morphological, thermal and rheological properties of some chemically modified starches for food applications--A review

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of some common chemical modifications such as acetylation, hydroxypropylation and cross-linking on the physico-chemical, morphological, thermal and rheological properties of starches from different botanical sources have been reviewed.
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