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Subspace Identification for Linear Systems: Theory - Implementation - Applications

TLDR
This book focuses on the theory, implementation and applications of subspace identification algorithms for linear time-invariant finitedimensional dynamical systems, which allow for a fast, straightforward and accurate determination of linear multivariable models from measured inputoutput data.
Abstract
Subspace Identification for Linear Systems focuses on the theory, implementation and applications of subspace identification algorithms for linear time-invariant finitedimensional dynamical systems. These algorithms allow for a fast, straightforward and accurate determination of linear multivariable models from measured inputoutput data. The theory of subspace identification algorithms is presented in detail. Several chapters are devoted to deterministic, stochastic and combined deterministicstochastic subspace identification algorithms. For each case, the geometric properties are stated in a main 'subspace' Theorem. Relations to existing algorithms and literature are explored, as are the interconnections between different subspace algorithms. The subspace identification theory is linked to the theory of frequency weighted model reduction, which leads to new interpretations and insights. The implementation of subspace identification algorithms is discussed in terms of the robust and computationally efficient RQ and singular value decompositions, which are well-established algorithms from numerical linear algebra. The algorithms are implemented in combination with a whole set of classical identification algorithms,processing and validation tools in Xmath's ISID, a commercially available graphical user interface toolbox. The basic subspace algorithms in the book are also implemented in a set of MATLAB® files accompanying the book. An application of ISID to an industrial glass tube manufacturing process is presented in detail, illustrating the power and user-friendliness of the subspace identification algorithms and of their implementation in ISID. The identified model allows for an optimal control of the process, leading to a significant enhancement of the production quality. The applicability of subspace identification algorithms in industry is further illustrated with the application of the MATLAB® files to ten practical problems. Since all necessary data and MATLAB® files are included, the reader can easily step through these applications, and thus get more insight in the algorithms. Subspace Identification for Linear Systems is an important reference for all researchers in system theory, control theory, signal processing, automization,mechatronics, chemical, electrical, mechanical and aeronautical engineering.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic investigation on the Mirandola bell tower in post-earthquake scenarios

TL;DR: In this article, a case study of the bell tower of the Santa Maria Maggiore cathedral, located in Mirandola (Italy), is presented, where the dynamic response of the structure was evaluated through operational modal analysis using ambient vibrations, a consolidated non-destructive procedure that estimates the dynamic parameters of the tower.
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A new subspace identification method for open and closed loop data

TL;DR: A method that aims at minimizing the prediction errors in several approximate steps is proposed that involves using constrained least squares estimation on models with different degrees of structure such as block-toeplitz, and reduced rank matrices.
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System identification of linear MDOF structures under ambient excitation

TL;DR: In this paper, the eigenspace structural identification technique for tall buildings subjected to ambient excitations that are stationary and where only the response time histories are measured is introduced, where the actual response can be constructed as a function of the measured response time history with contamination of either displacement or velocity.
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A robust methodology for modal parameters estimation applied to SHM

TL;DR: In this paper, a two-step clustering approach was proposed to identify modal parameters based on a two step clustering analysis, in which the first step consists in clustering modes estimates from parametric models of different orders, usually presented in stabilization diagrams.
Journal ArticleDOI

Assessment of nonlinear seismic performance of a restored historical arch bridge using ambient vibrations

TL;DR: In this paper, the Mikron Arch Bridge was first subjected to ambient vibration testing, during which accelerometers were placed at several points on the bridge span to record the bridge vibratory response and then used Enhanced Frequency Domain Decomposition and Stochastic Subspace Identification techniques to extract the experimental natural frequencies, mode shapes, and damping ratios from these measurements.
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