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Journal ArticleDOI

Teenage drivers: patterns of risk.

TLDR
Patterns of risk among teenage drivers form the basis for graduated licensing systems, which are designed to promote low-risk and discourage high-risk driving.
About
This article is published in Journal of Safety Research.The article was published on 2003-01-30. It has received 725 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Graduated driver licensing & Risk assessment.

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Citations
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Factors contributing to crashes among young drivers

TL;DR: The factors that affect the risk of young drivers crashing are reviewed to enable a fuller understanding of why this risk is so high in order to assist in developing effective countermeasures.
Journal ArticleDOI

Traffic safety in the U.S.: re-examining major opportunities.

TL;DR: A recommendation is made to comprehensively re-examine the balance between the countermeasures discussed in this article and economic, mobility, and privacy concerns, to result in broad support for these countermeasures, with a consequent major improvement in road safety.

Measuring Changes in Teenage Driver Crash Characteristics During the Early Months of Driving

TL;DR: In this article, a study was conducted to determine how and why novice driver behavior changes during the first few years by examining month-to-month changes in various crash characteristics, as compared to the overall pattern of declining crash rates.
Journal ArticleDOI

The mediating role of smartphone addiction on the relationship between personality and young drivers' smartphone use while driving

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discussed the relationship between personality traits and the use of smartphones by 221 young drivers (64.7% male) aged 17-22 years, and found that participants touched their smartphones on average 1.71 times per minute while driving.
Journal ArticleDOI

Impact of Distraction on the Driving Performance of Adolescents With and Without Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

TL;DR: Texting significantly impairs the driving performance of all adolescents and increases existing driving-related impairment in adolescents with ADHD, highlighting the need for education and enforcement of regulations against texting for this age group.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Changes in collision rates among novice drivers during the first months of driving.

TL;DR: It was found that crash rates drop most dramatically during the first 6 months of driving, and a graduated driver licensing system is identified as an effective method for ensuring that this development takes place in a more forgiving environment.
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Carrying Passengers as a Risk Factor for Crashes Fatal to 16- and 17-Year-Old Drivers

TL;DR: The data indicate that the risk of fatal injury for a 16- or 17-year-old driver increases with the number of passengers, which supports inclusion of restrictions on carrying passengers in graduated licensing systems for young drivers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Alcohol-related relative risk of driver fatalities and driver involvement in fatal crashes in relation to driver age and gender: an update using 1996 data.

TL;DR: This is the first study that systematically estimated relative risk for drink-drivers with BACs between 0.08% and 0.10% (these relative risk estimates apply to BAC range midpoints at 0.09%.) the results clearly show that drivers with a BAC under 0.
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Driving experience, crashes and traffic citations of teenage beginning drivers

TL;DR: Self-reported crash involvements and citations were examined for each teenager's first year of licensure and first 3500 miles driven to find male gender, a lower GPA and living in a rural area were associated with a higher citation rate.
Journal ArticleDOI

The situational risks of young drivers: the influence of passengers, time of day and day of week on accident rates

TL;DR: The results indicate that the accident involvement rates of 16-19 year old drivers are higher than those of 20-24 and 25-59 year olds in all situations that were examined, but that they were disproportionately high on weekends, at nighttime and with passengers.
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