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Book ChapterDOI

The Experimental Tradition

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TLDR
In this paper, the experimental tradition in educational research is examined and an attempt is made to provide a sense of the background assumptions and everyday details that are involved in the process of experimental research.
Abstract
This chapter examines the experimental tradition in educational research. With it an attempt is made to provide a sense of the background assumptions and everyday details that are involved in the process of experimental research. Of course a chapter cannot be comprehensive and this chapter is not intended to be prescriptive. Rather it is intended to be a guide an approach to thinking about experimental paradigms. Thus issues and examples are selected that are particularly relevant and helpful in the role of an experimental researcher and a teacher.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of training in direct observation of medical residents' clinical competence: a randomized trial.

TL;DR: A cluster randomized trial involving 16 internal medicine programs evaluated a 4-day course that taught faculty direct observation methods for evaluating clinical competence, finding that better methods for training faculty in evaluation of clinical competence are urgently needed.
Journal ArticleDOI

It’s NOT rocket science: rethinking our metaphors for research in health professions education

TL;DR: The health professional education community is struggling with a number of issues regarding the place and value of research in the field, including the role of theory‐building versus applied research; the relative value of generalisable versus contextually rich, localised solutions, and therelative value of local versus multi‐institutional research.
Journal ArticleDOI

Using mixed methods research in medical education: basic guidelines for researchers

TL;DR: This work focuses on the development of a strategy to integrate qualitative and quantitative data in a single study for the purpose of designing a mixed methods study in medical education research.
Journal ArticleDOI

Can ‘art Professions’ Be Bourdieuean Fields Of Cultural Production? The Case Of The Architecture Competition

TL;DR: The difference between the artistic and literary fields and universes such as architecture usually recognized as "art professions" but which enjoy a far lesser degree of autonomy than such fields seemingly constitutes an obstacle to the broader application of the notion of a "field of cultural production" sought by Bourdieu in his Rules of Art.
Journal ArticleDOI

Learning Theory and Educational Intervention: Producing Meaningful Evidence of Impact Through Layered Analysis.

TL;DR: The authors excavate the layers of intervention-techniques at the surface, principle in the middle, and philosophy at the core-and propose layered analysis as a way of examining an innovation's intended function in context to promote meaningful understanding of impact.
References
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Book

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions

TL;DR: The Structure of Scientific Revolutions as discussed by the authors is a seminal work in the history of science and philosophy of science, and it has been widely cited as a major source of inspiration for the present generation of scientists.
Book

Statistical Methods for Research Workers

R. A. Fisher
TL;DR: The prime object of as discussed by the authors is to put into the hands of research workers, and especially of biologists, the means of applying statistical tests accurately to numerical data accumulated in their own laboratories or available in the literature.
Book

Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Designs for Research

TL;DR: A survey drawn from social science research which deals with correlational, ex post facto, true experimental, and quasi-experimental designs and makes methodological recommendations is presented in this article.
Journal ArticleDOI

The earth is round (p < .05)

TL;DR: The authors reviewed the problems with null hypothesis significance testing, including near universal misinterpretation of p as the probability that H is false, the misinterpretation that its complement is the probability of successful replication, and the mistaken assumption that if one rejects H₀ one thereby affirms the theory that led to the test.