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Journal ArticleDOI

The Great Crash, the Oil Price Shock, and the Unit Root Hypothesis

Pierre Perron
- 01 Nov 1989 - 
- Vol. 57, Iss: 6, pp 1361-1401
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors consider the null hypothesis that a time series has a unit root with possibly nonzero drift against the alternative that the process is "trend-stationary" and show how standard tests of the unit root hypothesis against trend stationary alternatives cannot reject the unit-root hypothesis if the true data generating mechanism is that of stationary fluctuations around a trend function which contains a one-time break.
Abstract
We consider the null hypothesis that a time series has a unit root with possibly nonzero drift against the alternative that the process is «trend-stationary». The interest is that we allow under both the null and alternative hypotheses for the presence for a one-time change in the level or in the slope of the trend function. We show how standard tests of the unit root hypothesis against trend stationary alternatives cannot reject the unit root hypothesis if the true data generating mechanism is that of stationary fluctuations around a trend function which contains a one-time break

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The economics of BitCoin price formation

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Journal ArticleDOI

Cointegration Analysis in the Presence of Structural Breaks in the Deterministic Trend.

TL;DR: In this paper, a cointegration model with piecewise linear trend and known break points is proposed to test co-integration rank, restrictions on the cointegrating vector as well as the slopes of the broken linear trend.
Book ChapterDOI

Macroeconomic Shocks and Their Propagation

TL;DR: This article reviewed and synthesized our current understanding of the shocks that drive economic fluctuations and concluded that we are much closer to understanding the shocks in economic fluctuations than we were 20 years ago.
Posted Content

Minimum LM Unit Root Test with One Structural Break

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a minimum LM unit root test that endogenously determines a structural break in intercept and trend, and showed that rejection of the null unambiguously implies a trend stationary process.
Journal ArticleDOI

Estimating nonlinear time-series models using simulated vector autoregressions

TL;DR: Two new methods for conducting formal statistical inference in nonlinear dynamic economic models are developed, one of which is asymptotically more efficient and the other less efficient.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Co-integration and Error Correction: Representation, Estimation and Testing

TL;DR: The relationship between co-integration and error correction models, first suggested in Granger (1981), is here extended and used to develop estimation procedures, tests, and empirical examples.
Journal ArticleDOI

Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root

TL;DR: In this article, the limit distributions of the estimator of p and of the regression t test are derived under the assumption that p = ± 1, where p is a fixed constant and t is a sequence of independent normal random variables.
Journal ArticleDOI

Testing for a Unit Root in Time Series Regression

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed new tests for detecting the presence of a unit root in quite general time series models, which accommodate models with a fitted drift and a time trend so that they may be used to discriminate between unit root nonstationarity and stationarity about a deterministic trend.
Book

Convergence of Probability Measures

TL;DR: Weak Convergence in Metric Spaces as discussed by the authors is one of the most common modes of convergence in metric spaces, and it can be seen as a form of weak convergence in metric space.
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