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Journal ArticleDOI

The immobilization of whole cells: Engineering principles

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TLDR
Techniques which have been used to immobilize whole cells include adsorption, aggregation, confinement and entrapment, and many more have been proposed.
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This article is published in Chemical Engineering Science.The article was published on 1985-01-01. It has received 432 citations till now.

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PatentDOI

Gels for encapsulation of biological materials

TL;DR: Water soluble macromers are modified by addition of free radical polymerizable groups, such as those containing a carbon-carbon double or triple bond, which can be polymerized under mild conditions to encapsulate tissues, cells, or biologically active materials as discussed by the authors.
PatentDOI

Photopolymerizable biodegradable hydrogels as tissue contacting materials and controlled-release carriers

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors described a crosslinked macromer consisting of hydrophilic oligomers having biodegradable monomeric or oligomeric extensions, which are terminated on free ends with end cap monomers or oligomers capable of polymerization and cross linking.
Journal ArticleDOI

The biotechnological utilization of cheese whey: A review

TL;DR: Cheese-whey utilization has been the subject of much research as mentioned in this paper and the most representative applications of cheese whey being exploited and under research are briefly discussed in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Immobilization technologies and support materials suitable in alcohol beverages production: a review

TL;DR: In this paper, various supports and immobilization techniques have been proposed and tested for application in wine making, cider-making, brewing, distillates, potable alcohol and novel beverages production.
Journal ArticleDOI

Injectable alginate hydrogels for cell delivery in tissue engineering

TL;DR: The in vitro and in vivo potential of injectable alginate hydrogels to deliver cells in a targeted fashion is reviewed and the selected crosslinking approach, the cell type, the target tissue and the main findings of the study are highlighted.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Microencapsulated islets as bioartificial endocrine pancreas

TL;DR: The microencapsulated islets remained morphologically and functionally intact throughout long-term culture studies lasting over 15 weeks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Intracellular Protein Degradation in Mammalian and Bacterial Cells: Part 2

TL;DR: Protein Degradation in Mammalian Tissues upon Deprivation of Nutrients and Mechanisms Regulating Protein Degradation and RNA Synthesis in E. coli are considered.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cell-substrate contacts illuminated by total internal reflection fluorescence.

TL;DR: Total internal reflection fluorescence examination of cells appears to have promising applications, including visualization of the membrane and underlying cytoplasmic structures at cell-substrate contacts, dramatic reduction of autofluorescence from debris and thick cells, mapping of membranes topography, and visualization of reversible bound fluorescent ligands at membrane receptors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Diffusion characteristics of substrates in Ca-alginate gel beads.

TL;DR: The diffusion characteristics of several substrates of varying molecular sizes into and from Ca‐ alginate gel beads in well‐stirred solutions were investigated and the capacity of Ca‐alginate Gel as a matrix of immobilization was discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anaerobic Treatment of Wastewater in Fixed Film Reactors – A Literature Review

TL;DR: A review of anaerobic treatment of wastewater in fixed film reactors is presented, with emphasis laid on kinetic parameters like growth constants, substrate removal rates and growth yields.
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