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Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

The new Casper: query processing for location services without compromising privacy

TLDR
Zhang et al. as mentioned in this paper presented Casper1, a new framework in which mobile and stationary users can entertain location-based services without revealing their location information, which consists of two main components, the location anonymizer and the privacy-aware query processor.
Abstract
This paper tackles a major privacy concern in current location-based services where users have to continuously report their locations to the database server in order to obtain the service. For example, a user asking about the nearest gas station has to report her exact location. With untrusted servers, reporting the location information may lead to several privacy threats. In this paper, we present Casper1; a new framework in which mobile and stationary users can entertain location-based services without revealing their location information. Casper consists of two main components, the location anonymizer and the privacy-aware query processor. The location anonymizer blurs the users' exact location information into cloaked spatial regions based on user-specified privacy requirements. The privacy-aware query processor is embedded inside the location-based database server in order to deal with the cloaked spatial areas rather than the exact location information. Experimental results show that Casper achieves high quality location-based services while providing anonymity for both data and queries.

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Citations
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Book ChapterDOI

Uncertain Voronoi cell computation based on space decomposition

TL;DR: This work proposes a new approach to compute Voronoi cells for the case of objects having rectangular uncertainty regions and develops three algorithms to explore index structures and shows that the approach that descends both index structures in parallel yields fast query processing times.
Dissertation

Private personalized dynamic ride sharing

Preeti Goel
TL;DR: This research presents a privacy aware dynamic ride sharing system that is feasible to combine privacy with convenience while maintaining utility, and enhances opportunities for ride sharing.

Query Processing In Location-based Services

Fuyu Liu
TL;DR: This dissertation proposes a distributed framework to process moving monitoring queries over moving objects in a spatial network environment, and introduces a new privacy protection measure called query l-diversity, and provides two cloaking algorithms to achieve both location kanonymity and query l -diversity to better protect user privacy.
Book ChapterDOI

Personalized Location Anonymity - A Kernel Density Estimation Approach

TL;DR: A Personal Location Anonymity (PLA) combining side-information to achieve k-anonymity is proposed, where the privacy properties are measured by the location information entropy and the area of Cloaking Region.
Dissertation

Distributed and privacy preserving algorithms for mobility information processing

TL;DR: The mission is to design algorithms with provable properties that allow for the fast and reliable extraction of insights in the processing of mobility data, with a focus on distributed computation, online processing and privacy preservation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

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Proceedings ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

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Journal ArticleDOI

Location privacy in pervasive computing

TL;DR: The mix zone is introduced-a new construction inspired by anonymous communication techniques-together with metrics for assessing user anonymity, based on frequently changing pseudonyms.
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