scispace - formally typeset
Open AccessProceedings ArticleDOI

The new Casper: query processing for location services without compromising privacy

TLDR
Zhang et al. as mentioned in this paper presented Casper1, a new framework in which mobile and stationary users can entertain location-based services without revealing their location information, which consists of two main components, the location anonymizer and the privacy-aware query processor.
Abstract
This paper tackles a major privacy concern in current location-based services where users have to continuously report their locations to the database server in order to obtain the service. For example, a user asking about the nearest gas station has to report her exact location. With untrusted servers, reporting the location information may lead to several privacy threats. In this paper, we present Casper1; a new framework in which mobile and stationary users can entertain location-based services without revealing their location information. Casper consists of two main components, the location anonymizer and the privacy-aware query processor. The location anonymizer blurs the users' exact location information into cloaked spatial regions based on user-specified privacy requirements. The privacy-aware query processor is embedded inside the location-based database server in order to deal with the cloaked spatial areas rather than the exact location information. Experimental results show that Casper achieves high quality location-based services while providing anonymity for both data and queries.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Sparse Mobile Crowdsensing With Differential and Distortion Location Privacy

TL;DR: A novel location obfuscation mechanism combining differential privacy and distortion privacy, which reduces the data quality loss by up to 42% compared to the state-of-the-art methods with the same level of privacy protection.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cloaking locations for anonymous location based services: a hybrid approach

TL;DR: A new hybrid framework called HiSC is proposed that balances the load between the AS and mobile clients and can elegantly balance the work load based on privacy requirements and client distribution, and provides close to optimal service quality.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic path privacy protection framework for continuous query service over road networks

TL;DR: Simulation results show that Dynamic Path Privacy has better performances compared to some related region based algorithms such as IAPIT scheme, half symmetric lens based localization algorithm (HSL) and sequential approximate maximum a posteriori (AMAP) estimator scheme, but also provides better locatable ratio.
Journal ArticleDOI

Privacy-aware location data publishing

TL;DR: An O(Hn)-approximate algorithm under the local enlargement paradigm, where n is the maximum number of events a user could possibly cover and Hn is the Harmonic number of n, which guarantees that user locations are enlarged just enough to cover all events k times, and thus maximize the usefulness of the published data.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimal Task Recommendation for Mobile Crowdsourcing With Privacy Control

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identify fundamental tradeoffs among utility, privacy, and efficiency in mobile crowdsourcing and propose a flexible optimization framework that can be adjusted to any desired tradeoff point with joint efforts of MC platform and workers.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

k -anonymity: a model for protecting privacy

TL;DR: The solution provided in this paper includes a formal protection model named k-anonymity and a set of accompanying policies for deployment and examines re-identification attacks that can be realized on releases that adhere to k- anonymity unless accompanying policies are respected.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Anonymous Usage of Location-Based Services Through Spatial and Temporal Cloaking

TL;DR: A middleware architecture and algorithms that can be used by a centralized location broker service that adjusts the resolution of location information along spatial or temporal dimensions to meet specified anonymity constraints based on the entities who may be using location services within a given area.
Journal ArticleDOI

Protecting respondents identities in microdata release

TL;DR: This paper addresses the problem of releasing microdata while safeguarding the anonymity of respondents to which the data refer and introduces the concept of minimal generalization that captures the property of the release process not distorting the data more than needed to achieve k-anonymity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Achieving k -anonymity privacy protection using generalization and suppression

TL;DR: This paper provides a formal presentation of combining generalization and suppression to achieve k-anonymity and shows that Datafly can over distort data and µ-Argus can additionally fail to provide adequate protection.
Journal ArticleDOI

Location privacy in pervasive computing

TL;DR: The mix zone is introduced-a new construction inspired by anonymous communication techniques-together with metrics for assessing user anonymity, based on frequently changing pseudonyms.
Related Papers (5)