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The Possibility of TBC1D21 as a Candidate Gene for Teat Numbers in Pigs

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TLDR
Based on a quantitative traits locus (QTL) study using a F2 intercross between Landrace and Korean native pigs, a significant QTL affecting teat numbers in SSC7 was identified and the strong positional candidate gene, TBC1D21, was selected due to its biological function for epithelial mesenchymal cell development.
Abstract
Based on a quantitative traits locus (QTL) study using a F2 intercross between Landrace and Korean native pigs, a significant QTL affecting teat numbers in SSC7 was identified. The strong positional candidate gene, TBC1D21, was selected due to its biological function for epithelial mesenchymal cell development. Sequence analysis revealed six single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the TBC1D21 gene. Among these, two SNP markers, one silent mutation (SNP01) for g.13,050A>G and one missense mutation (SNP04) for c.829A>T (S277C), were genotyped and they showed significant associations with teat number traits (p value = 6.38E-05 for SNP01 and p value = 1.06E-07 for SNP04 with total teat numbers). Further functional validation of these SNPs could give valuable information for understanding the teat number variation in pigs. (Key Words: QTL, SNP, SSC7, TBC1D21, Teat Number, Pig)

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Journal ArticleDOI

Genotyping by sequencing reveals a new locus for pig teat number

TL;DR: Genotyping-by-sequencing and a general liner model was used to carry out genome-wide analysis of sow total teat number in an Erhualian population and inferred the presence of a gene or lincRNA that could affect teatNumber by regulating other genes and ultimately affecting the mammogenesis of pigs.
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A new method for detection of single nucleotide polymorphism in a female reproduction-associated gene, tmigd1, of Anas platyrhynchos using a strip biosensor with gold nanoparticles.

TL;DR: A new system for detection of single nucleotide polymorphism in a female reproduction-associated gene, tmigd1, of Anas platyrhynchos, is developed using the strip biosensor, and the optimized parameters for the concentration of Mg2+ in the PEXT reaction and the amount of streptavidin used on membranes for signal specificity are identified.
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