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Journal ArticleDOI

Time-domain mid-infrared frequency-comb spectrometer.

Fritz Keilmann, +2 more
- 01 Jul 2004 - 
- Vol. 29, Iss: 13, pp 1542-1544
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TLDR
A novel type of Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer based on two Ti:sapphire lasers emitting femtosecond pulse trains with slightly different repetition frequencies that superimposed upon a detector to produce purely time-domain interferograms that encode the infrared spectrum is demonstrated.
Abstract
A novel type of Fourier-transform infrared spectrometer (FTIR) is demonstrated. It is based on two Ti:sapphire lasers emitting femtosecond pulse trains with slightly different repetition frequencies. Two mid-infrared beams-derived from those lasers by rectification in GaSe-are superimposed upon a detector to produce purely time-domain interferograms that encode the infrared spectrum. The advantages of this spectrometer compared with the common FTIR include ease of operation (no moving parts), speed of acquisition (100 micros demonstrated), and not-yet-shown collimated long-distance propagation, diffraction-limited microscopic probing, and electronically controllable chemometric factoring. Extending time-domain frequency-comb spectroscopy to lower (terahertz) or higher (visible, ultraviolet) frequencies should be feasible.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Microresonator-Based Optical Frequency Combs

TL;DR: A new optical frequency comb generation principle has emerged that uses parametric frequency conversion in high resonance quality factor (Q) microresonators, permitting an increased number of comb applications, such as in astronomy, microwave photonics, or telecommunications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mid-infrared frequency combs

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the emerging field of mid-infrared frequency comb generation, including technologies based on novel laser gain media, nonlinear frequency conversion and micro-resonators.
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Dual-comb spectroscopy

TL;DR: This review describes dual-comb spectroscopy and summarizes the current state of the art and suggests that frequency comb technology will continue to mature and could surpass conventional broadbandSpectroscopy for a wide range of laboratory and field applications.
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Rapid and precise absolute distance measurements at long range

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrate a coherent laser ranging system that combines the advantages of time-of-flight and interferometric approaches to provide absolute distance measurements, simultaneously from multiple reflectors, and at low power.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mid-infrared frequency comb based on a quantum cascade laser

TL;DR: A compact, broadband, semiconductor frequency comb generator that operates in the mid-infrared, and it is demonstrated that the modes of a continuous-wave, free-running, broadband quantum cascade laser are phase-locked.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Generation and field-resolved detection of femtosecond electromagnetic pulses tunable up to 41 THz

TL;DR: In this paper, the central frequency of the transients is continuously tunable over a wide interval extending from 41 THz (λ = 7μm) to the far-infrared.
Journal ArticleDOI

High-Resolution Two-Photon Spectroscopy with Picosecond Light Pulses

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors demonstrated the feasibility of Doppler-free two-photon spectroscopy with a train of picosecond standing-wave light pulses from a synchronously pumped mode-locked cw dye laser.
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