Two maintenance mechanisms of verbal information in working memory
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TLDR
In this article, the authors evaluated the interplay between two mechanisms of maintenance of verbal information in working memory, namely articulatory rehearsal as described in Baddeley's model, and attentional refreshing as postulated in Barrouillet and Camos's Time-Based Resource-Sharing (TBRS) model.About:
This article is published in Journal of Memory and Language.The article was published on 2009-10-01 and is currently open access. It has received 194 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Articulatory suppression & Short-term memory.read more
Citations
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Working memory as internal attention: Toward an integrative account of internal and external selection processes
Anastasia Kiyonaga,Tobias Egner +1 more
TL;DR: It is argued that WM and attention should no longer be considered as separate systems or concepts, but as competing and influencing one another because they rely on the same limited resource.
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On the law relating processing to storage in working memory.
TL;DR: The author derive from the time-based resource-sharing model of working memory a mathematical function relating the cognitive load involved by concurrent processing to the amount of information that can be simultaneously maintained active in working memory.
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Working Memory and Attention - A Conceptual Analysis and Review.
TL;DR: This article delineates several theoretical options for conceptualizing this link between working memory and attention, and evaluates their viability in light of their theoretical implications and the empirical support they received.
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What limits working memory capacity
TL;DR: The interference approach has its own set of difficulties but accounts best for the set of findings, and therefore, appears to present the most promising approach for future development.
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Benchmarks for models of short-term and working memory.
Klaus Oberauer,Stephan Lewandowsky,Edward Awh,Gordon D. A. Brown,Andrew R. A. Conway,Nelson Cowan,Chris Donkin,Simon Farrell,Graham J. Hitch,Mark J. Hurlstone,Wei Ji Ma,Candice C. Morey,Derek Evan Nee,Judith Schweppe,Evie Vergauwe,Geoff Ward +15 more
TL;DR: A set of benchmarks for theories and computational models of short-term and working memory are proposed, described in as theory-neutral a way as possible, so that they can serve as empirical common ground for competing theoretical approaches.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Levels of processing: A framework for memory research
TL;DR: This paper reviewed the evidence for multistore theories of memory and pointed out some difficulties with the approach and proposed an alternative framework for human memory research in terms of depth or levels of processing.
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The episodic buffer: a new component of working memory?
TL;DR: The revised model differs from the old principally in focussing attention on the processes of integrating information, rather than on the isolation of the subsystems, which provides a better basis for tackling the more complex aspects of executive control in working memory.
Book
Models of Working Memory: Mechanisms of Active Maintenance and Executive Control
Akira Miyake,Priti Shah +1 more
TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-analyses of working memory from the perspective of the EPIC architecture for modelling skilled perceptual-motor and cognitive human performance and discusses the role of language, attention, and inhibitory mechanisms in this performance.
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Storage and executive processes in the frontal lobes.
Edward E. Smith,John Jonides +1 more
TL;DR: The human frontal cortex helps mediate working memory, a system that is used for temporary storage and manipulation of information and that is involved in many higher cognitive functions.
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Word length and the structure of short-term memory
TL;DR: This article explored the hypothesis that immediate memory span is not constant, but varies with the length of the words to be recalled, finding that words of short temporal duration are better recalled than words of long duration.