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Journal ArticleDOI

Variations on a Hartmann theme

F. Roddier
- 01 Oct 1990 - 
- Vol. 29, Iss: 10, pp 1239-1242
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TLDR
In this article, the authors explore modifications of the classical Hartmann wavefront sensing technique that can be used to improve its accuracy, dynamic range, and spatial resolution, and describe a differential sensor with variable sensitivity.
Abstract
We explore modifications of the classical Hartmann wavefront sensing technique that can be used to improve its accuracy, dynamic range, and spatial resolution. We describe a differential sensor with variable sensitivity. We review the use of various possible Hartmann masks and discuss their interferometric properties. We propose the use of Fourier analysis and show its relationship to moire methods. We finally envisage the possibility of mapping both the slope and the total curvature (Laplacian) of the wavefront with the same setup.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Extended Hartmann test based on the pseudoguiding property of a Hartmann mask completed by a phase chessboard

TL;DR: A pseudoguiding of the energy issuing from this mask, allowing for an increase in the sensitivity of the Hartmann test is obtained, and a comparison between classical and new Hartmanngrams is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Achromatic three-wave (or more) lateral shearing interferometer

TL;DR: In this article, a new achromatic setup adapted to low light level applications is presented, where three replicas of the analyzed wave front are obtained by Fourier filtering of the orders diffracted by a microlens array.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theoretical description of Shack–Hartmann wave-front sensor

TL;DR: In this paper, a complete model of a Shack-Hartmann wave-front sensor, seen as a grating interferometer, is proposed and a new technique for extracting the phase derivative is also proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Wave-front reconstruction from multidirectional phase derivatives generated by multilateral shearing interferometers

TL;DR: This work proposes to exploit the natural capability of multiple lateral shearing interferometers to measure simultaneously more than two orthogonal phase derivatives and describes a method, based on Fourier-transform analysis, that uses this multiple information to reconstruct the wave-front under study.
Journal ArticleDOI

Three-wave lateral shearing interferometer

TL;DR: The three-wave lateral shearing interferometer is an interferometers specially designed for optical testing that determines three noncollinear phase gradients from one single-fringe pattern and can be easily adjusted to the analyzed aberrations.
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