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Workshop/conference report—Quantitative bioanalytical methods validation and implementation: Best practices for chromatographic and ligand binding assays

TLDR
The workshop identified the essential parameters for bioanalytical method validation, ie, accuracy, precision, selectivity, sensitivity, reproducibility, limit of detection, and stability, and resulted in improved quality of data submissions to regulatory agencies.
Abstract
I NTRODUCTION Bioanalysis, employed for the quantitative determination of drugs and their metabolites in biological fl uids, plays a signifi cant role in the evaluation and interpretation of bioequivalence, pharmacokinetic (PK), and toxicokinetic studies. The quality of these studies, which are often used to support regulatory fi lings, is directly related to the quality of the underlying bioanalytical data. It is therefore important that guiding principles for the validation of these analytical methods be established and disseminated to the pharmaceutical community. The fi rst American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists (AAPS)/Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Bioanalytical Workshop in 1990 focused on key issues relevant to bioanalytical methodology and provided a platform for scientifi c discussions and deliberations. The workshop and the report 1 raised awareness of the need for validated bioanalytical methods for the regulatory acceptance of bioequivalence and pharmacokinetic data. Although the workshop addressed bioanalysis in general, it acknowledged the differences between chromatographic and ligand binding (nonchromatographic based) methods. The workshop identifi ed the essential parameters for bioanalytical method validation, ie, accuracy, precision, selectivity, sensitivity, reproducibility, limit of detection, and stability. The outcome of the fi rst workshop and its report resulted in improved quality of data submissions to regulatory agencies. Following the fi rst workshop report 1 and the experience

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The importance of experimental design and QC samples in large-scale and MS-driven untargeted metabolomic studies of humans.

TL;DR: The importance of experimental design, the separation of the biological study into multiple analytical experiments and the incorporation of QC samples to provide the ability to perform signal correction in order to reduce analytical variation and to quantitatively determine analytical precision is described.
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Key aspects of analytical method validation and linearity evaluation.

TL;DR: The definitions of various relevant performance indicators such as selectivity, specificity, accuracy, precision, linearity, range, limit of detection,limit of quantitation, ruggedness, and robustness are critically discussed with a view to prevent their erroneous usage and ensure scientific correctness and consistency among publications.
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Key elements of bioanalytical method validation for small molecules.

TL;DR: Current thinking on validation requirements as described in the current FDA Guidance and subsequent 2006 Bioanalytical Methods Validation Workshop white paper are presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

One size does not fit all.

Marian Kelley
- 09 Mar 2011 - 
Journal ArticleDOI

Appropriate calibration curve fitting in ligand binding assays.

TL;DR: Calibration curves for ligand binding assays are generally characterized by a nonlinear relationship between the mean response and the analyte concentration, and introduction of a fifth parameter (5-PL) may further improve the goodness of fit of the experimental data to the algorithm.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Bioanalytical method validation--a revisit with a decade of progress.

TL;DR: The purpose of this report is to represent the progress in analytical methodologies over the last decade and assessment of the major agreements and issues discussed with regard to small molecules at both the conference and the workshop.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analytical Methods Validation: Bioavailability, Bioequivalence, and Pharmacokinetic Studies

TL;DR: The report presents the assessment of the major agreements and issues discussed at the conference onAnalytical Methods Validation to provide guiding principles for validation of analytical methods used in bioavailability, bioequivalence, and pharmacokinetics studies in humans and animals.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recommendations for the Bioanalytical Method Validation of Ligand-binding Assays to Support Pharmacokinetic Assessments of Macromolecules

TL;DR: Recommendations for the development, validation, and implementation of ligand binding assays (LBAs) that are intended to support pharmacokinetic and toxicokinetic assessments of macromolecules are made.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analytical methods validation: bioavailability, bioequivalence and pharmacokinetic studies. Conference report.

TL;DR: This is a summary report of the conference on Analytical Methods Validation: Bioavailability, Bioequivalence and Pharmacokinetic Studies, held from December 3 to 5, 1990 in the Washington, DC area and was sponsored by the American Association of Pharmaceutical Scientists.
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