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How many negative ions are there? 

Ambipolar diffusion
Ion gun
Ion
Electron
Ion source

Answers from top 9 papers

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Papers (9)Insight
Journal Article•DOI
Analysis of plasma dynamics of a negative ion source based on probe measurements
M. Bandyopadhyay, A. Tanga, H. D. Falter, P. Franzen, Bernd Heinemann, D. Holtum, W. Kraus, K. Lackner, P. McNeely, R. Riedl, E. Speth, R. Wilhelm 
04 Oct 2004-Journal of Applied Physics
18 Citations
A simple analysis shows that a strong plasma flow could enhance the surface production of negative ions.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
Applications of heavy-negative-ion sources for materials science (invited)
Junzo Ishikawa
04 Feb 2000-Review of Scientific Instruments
22 Citations
Negative ions provide an excellent tool for materials processing applications.
Proceedings Article•DOI
Influence of transversal magnetic field on negative ion extraction process in 3D computer simulation of the multi-aperture ion source
Marcin Turek, J. Sielanko, P. Franzen, E. Speth 
15 Jan 2006
11 Citations
The application of confinig field results in significantly increased negative ions yield.
Journal Article•DOI
Application of the generalized-exchange local-spin-density-functional theory: Negative ions
Yufei Guo, S. Manoli, Michael A. Whitehead 
01 Aug 1988-Physical Review A
6 Citations
It is shown that relaxation and correlation effects are very important for the negative ions.
Journal Article•DOI
Ion pair production in the collisional dissociation of H/sub 2/
F. Brouillard, W. Claeys, J.M. Delfosse 
11 May 1975-Journal of Physics B
4 Citations
Moreover, it is shown that ion-pair formation cannot account for the total yield of negative ions.
Open access•Journal Article•DOI
Predicting quasibound states of negative ions: La− as a test case
Marianna Safronova, Marianna Safronova, Charles Cheung, M. G. Kozlov, S. E. Spielman, N. D. Gibson, C. W. Walter 
15 Feb 2021-Physical Review A
9 Citations
The same approach is applicable to a wide range of negative ions.
Journal Article•DOI
Calculation of the binding energy in negative ions of calcium and barium
Alexander V. Glushkov, V. A. Efimov, T. V. Buyadzhi, S. V. Dan’kov, V. N. Polishchuk 
01 Jan 1997-Journal of Applied Spectroscopy
1 Citations
The results obtained contribute to refinement of the available literature data for the sought negative ions.
Journal Article•DOI
Calculation of binding energy in negative ions of the alkaline-earth atoms Ca and Sr
Alexander V. Glushkov, S. V. Ambrosov, V. É. Orlova, S. V. Orlov 
01 Sep 1996-Russian Physics Journal
The results improve the data available in the literature for these negative ions.
Journal Article•DOI
Long-lived negative molecular ions of TCNQ formed by the resonant capture of electrons with above zero energies
O. G. Khvostenko, L. Z. Khatymova, V. G. Lukin, R. R. Kinzyabulatov, Georgii M. Tuimedov, E. E. Tseplin, S. N. Tseplina 
01 Nov 2018-Chemical Physics Letters
13 Citations
The results give more knowledge of the long-lived negative ions formation.

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