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Artur Kaul
Researcher at Heidelberg University
Publications - 30
Citations - 3929
Artur Kaul is an academic researcher from Heidelberg University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Hepatitis C virus & Viral replication. The author has an hindex of 18, co-authored 27 publications receiving 3819 citations.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Construction and characterization of infectious intragenotypic and intergenotypic hepatitis C virus chimeras.
Thomas Pietschmann,Artur Kaul,George Koutsoudakis,Anna Shavinskaya,Stephanie Kallis,Eike Steinmann,Karim Abid,Francesco Negro,Marlène Dreux,François-Loïc Cosset,Ralf Bartenschlager +10 more
TL;DR: A series of further chimeric genomes allowing production of infectious genotype (GT) 1a, 1b, 2a, and 3a particles are created, suggesting that determinants within the structural proteins govern kinetic and efficiency of virus assembly and release and an E1-specific antiserum capable of neutralizing infectivity of all HCV chimeras is described.
Journal ArticleDOI
Recruitment and activation of a lipid kinase by hepatitis C virus NS5A is essential for integrity of the membranous replication compartment
Simon Reiss,Ilka Rebhan,Perdita Backes,Inés Romero-Brey,Holger Erfle,Petr Matula,Petr Matula,Petr Matula,Lars Kaderali,Marion Poenisch,Hagen Blankenburg,Marie Sophie Hiet,Thomas Longerich,Sarah Diehl,Fidel Ramírez,Tamas Balla,Karl Rohr,Karl Rohr,Artur Kaul,Sandra Bühler,Rainer Pepperkok,Thomas Lengauer,Mario Albrecht,Roland Eils,Roland Eils,Peter Schirmacher,Volker Lohmann,Ralf Bartenschlager +27 more
TL;DR: Analysis suggests that the direct activation of a lipid kinase by HCV NS5A contributes critically to the integrity of the membranous viral replication complex.
Journal ArticleDOI
Characterization of the Early Steps of Hepatitis C Virus Infection by Using Luciferase Reporter Viruses
George Koutsoudakis,Artur Kaul,Eike Steinmann,Stephanie Kallis,Volker Lohmann,Thomas Pietschmann,Ralf Bartenschlager +6 more
TL;DR: The data show that the mode of virus entry is conserved between these isolates and involves CD81 as a key receptor for pH-dependent virus entry and that interactions of HCV with cell surface-resident glycosaminoglycans aid in efficient infection of Huh7 cells and that CD81 acts during a postattachment step.
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Persistent and Transient Replication of Full-Length Hepatitis C Virus Genomes in Cell Culture
Thomas Pietschmann,Volker Lohmann,Artur Kaul,Nicole Krieger,Gabriele Rinck,Gabriel Rutter,Dennis Strand,Ralf Bartenschlager +7 more
TL;DR: It is suggested that Huh-7 cells lack host cell factors that are important for virus particle assembly and/or release, and selectable full-length HCV genomes that amplify to high levels in the human hepatoma cell line Huh- 7 are generated.
Journal ArticleDOI
The non-immunosuppressive cyclosporin DEBIO-025 is a potent inhibitor of hepatitis C virus replication in vitro†
Jan Paeshuyse,Artur Kaul,Erik De Clercq,Brigitte Rosenwirth,Jean-Maurice Dumont,Pietro Scalfaro,Ralf Bartenschlager,Johan Neyts +7 more
TL;DR: DBIO‐025, a compound that is also endowed with potent anti‐HIV activity and is well tolerated in animals and humans, may form an attractive new option for the therapy of HCV infections, particularly in HCV/HIV co‐infected patients.