C
Carl W. Davis
Researcher at Emory University
Publications - 40
Citations - 3847
Carl W. Davis is an academic researcher from Emory University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Antibody & Medicine. The author has an hindex of 20, co-authored 30 publications receiving 2526 citations.
Papers
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Molecular signatures of antibody responses derived from a systems biology study of five human vaccines
Shuzhao Li,Nadine Rouphael,Sai Duraisingham,Sandra Romero-Steiner,Scott R. Presnell,Carl W. Davis,Daniel S. Schmidt,Scott E. Johnson,Andrea Milton,Gowrisankar Rajam,Sudhir Pai Kasturi,George M. Carlone,Charlie Quinn,Damien Chaussabel,A. Karolina Palucka,Mark J. Mulligan,Rafi Ahmed,David S. Stephens,Helder I. Nakaya,Bali Pulendran +19 more
TL;DR: A large-scale network integration of publicly available human blood transcriptomes and systems-scale databases in specific biological contexts revealed distinct transcriptional signatures of antibody responses to different classes of vaccines, which provided key insights into primary viral, protein recall and anti-polysaccharide responses.
Journal ArticleDOI
Rapid generation of neutralizing antibody responses in COVID-19 patients
Mehul S. Suthar,Mehul S. Suthar,Matthew G. Zimmerman,Matthew G. Zimmerman,Robert C. Kauffman,Grace Mantus,Susanne L. Linderman,William H. Hudson,Abigail Vanderheiden,Abigail Vanderheiden,Lindsay E. Nyhoff,Carl W. Davis,Oluwaseyi Adekunle,Maurizio Affer,Melanie A. Sherman,Stacian Reynolds,Hans Verkerke,David Alter,Jeannette Guarner,Janetta Bryksin,Michael Horwath,Connie M. Arthur,Natia Saakadze,Geoffrey H. Smith,Srilatha Edupuganti,Erin M. Scherer,Kieffer Hellmeister,Andrew Cheng,Juliet A. Morales,Andrew S. Neish,Sean R. Stowell,Filipp Frank,Eric A. Ortlund,Evan J. Anderson,Vineet D. Menachery,Nadine Rouphael,Aneesh K. Mehta,David S. Stephens,Rafi Ahmed,John D. Roback,Jens Wrammert +40 more
TL;DR: A cross-sectional study of antibody responses to the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike protein and virus neutralization activity in a cohort of 44 hospitalized COVID-19 patients, which has implications for understanding protective immunity against SARS-CoV-2, therapeutic use of immune plasma, and development of much-needed vaccines.
Journal ArticleDOI
Effector CD8 T cells dedifferentiate into long-lived memory cells
Ben Youngblood,Ben Youngblood,J. Scott Hale,Haydn T. Kissick,Eunseon Ahn,Xiaojin Xu,Andreas Wieland,Koichi Araki,Erin E. West,Hazem E. Ghoneim,Yiping Fan,Pranay Dogra,Carl W. Davis,Bogumila T. Konieczny,Rustom Antia,Xiaodong Cheng,Rafi Ahmed +16 more
TL;DR: Epic repression of naive-associated genes in effector CD8 T cells can be reversed in cells that develop into long-lived memory T cells while key effector genes remain demethylated, demonstrating thatMemory T cells arise from a subset of fate-permissive effector T cells.
Journal ArticleDOI
Defining antigen-specific plasmablast and memory B cell subsets in human blood after viral infection or vaccination
Ali H. Ellebedy,Katherine J. L. Jackson,Haydn T. Kissick,Helder I. Nakaya,Carl W. Davis,Krishna M. Roskin,Anita K. McElroy,Christine M. Oshansky,Rivka Elbein,Shine Thomas,G. M. Lyon,Christina F. Spiropoulou,Aneesh K. Mehta,Paul G. Thomas,Scott D. Boyd,Rafi Ahmed +15 more
TL;DR: The phenotype and transcriptional program of a subset of antigen-specific B cells, which are called 'activated B cells' (ABCs), that were distinct from ASCs and were committed to the MBC lineage are defined.
Journal ArticleDOI
Human Ebola virus infection results in substantial immune activation
Anita K. McElroy,Rama Akondy,Carl W. Davis,Ali H. Ellebedy,Aneesh K. Mehta,Colleen S. Kraft,G. Marshall Lyon,Bruce S. Ribner,Jay B. Varkey,John Sidney,Alessandro Sette,Shelley Campbell,Ute Ströher,Inger K. Damon,Stuart T. Nichol,Christina F. Spiropoulou,Rafi Ahmed +16 more
TL;DR: Sustained immune activation after the virus was cleared from the plasma is found, observed most strikingly in the persistence of activated CD8 T cells, even 1 mo after the patients’ discharge from the hospital, suggesting continued antigen stimulation after resolution of the disease.