G
Gerd Helle
Researcher at French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission
Publications - 12
Citations - 583
Gerd Helle is an academic researcher from French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission. The author has contributed to research in topics: Climate change & Radiocarbon dating. The author has an hindex of 6, co-authored 12 publications receiving 492 citations.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Wood Cellulose Preparation Methods and Mass Spectrometric Analyses of δ13C, δ18O, and Nonexchangeable δ2H Values in Cellulose, Sugar, and Starch: An Interlaboratory Comparison
Tatjana Boettger,Marika Haupt,Kay Knöller,Stephan M. Weise,John S. Waterhouse,Katja T. Rinne,Neil J. Loader,Eloni Sonninen,Hogne Jungner,Valerie Masson-Delmotte,Michel Stievenard,Marie-Thérèse Guillemin,Monique Pierre,Anna Pazdur,Markus C Leuenberger,M. Filot,Matthias Saurer,Christina E. Reynolds,Gerd Helle,G. H. Schleser +19 more
TL;DR: In this article, a comparison of nine European stable isotope laboratories' results of cellulose preparation resulted in data that generally agreed within the precision of the isotope ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS) method used.
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Spatial variability and temporal trends in water-use efficiency of European forests
Matthias Saurer,Renato Spahni,Renato Spahni,David Frank,Fortunat Joos,Fortunat Joos,Markus Leuenberger,Neil J. Loader,Danny McCarroll,Mary Gagen,Ben Poulter,Rolf T. W. Siegwolf,Laia Andreu-Hayles,Tatjana Boettger,Isabel Dorado Liñán,Isabel Dorado Liñán,Ian J. Fairchild,Michael Friedrich,Emilia Gutiérrez,Marika Haupt,Emmi Hilasvuori,Emmi Hilasvuori,Ingo Heinrich,Gerd Helle,Håkan Grudd,Risto Jalkanen,Tom Levanič,Hans W. Linderholm,Iain Robertson,Eloni Sonninen,Kerstin Treydte,John S. Waterhouse,Ewan J. Woodley,Ewan J. Woodley,Peter M. Wynn,Giles H.F. Young +35 more
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the combined effects of increasing CO2 and climate change leading to soil drying have resulted in an accelerated increase in iWUE, which will help to reduce uncertainties in the land surface schemes of global climate models, where vegetation-climate feedbacks are currently still poorly constrained by observational data.
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Late Holocene Asian summer monsoon variability reflected by δ18O in tree-rings from Tibetan junipers
TL;DR: In this paper, the tree-ring δ18O of high-elevation junipers is used as an indicator of August precipitation in the southern Tibetan plateau, and the late 20th century was among the driest periods during the past 800 years, showing a tendency to slightly wetter conditions after AD 1990.
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Tuning the Voices of a Choir: Detecting Ecological Gradients in Time-Series Populations.
Allan Buras,Marieke van der Maaten-Theunissen,Ernst van der Maaten,Svenja Ahlgrimm,Philipp Hermann,Sonia Simard,Ingo Heinrich,Gerd Helle,Martin Unterseher,Martin Schnittler,Pascal Eusemann,Martin Wilmking +11 more
TL;DR: Focusing on dendrochronological examples, PCGA is shown to correctly determine population gradients and to be advantageous over other considered methods, and groups in each example allowed for enhancing the strength of a common underlying signal and comparably as hierarchical cluster analysis.
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Climate Change Increases Drought Stress of Juniper Trees in the Mountains of Central Asia.
Andrea Seim,Gulzar T. Omurova,Erlan Azisov,Kanaat Musuraliev,Kanaat Musuraliev,Kumar Aliev,Timur Tulyaganov,Lyutsian Nikolyai,Evgeniy Botman,Gerd Helle,Isabel Dorado Liñán,Sandra Jivcov,Hans W. Linderholm +12 more
TL;DR: Rising temperatures and alterations in precipitation patterns during the past eight decades can account for the observed increase in drought stress of junipers at all altitudes.