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Karen Inouye

Researcher at Harvard University

Publications -  36
Citations -  6679

Karen Inouye is an academic researcher from Harvard University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Insulin & Adipose tissue. The author has an hindex of 22, co-authored 31 publications receiving 5841 citations. Previous affiliations of Karen Inouye include University of Toronto & Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center.

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TLR4 links innate immunity and fatty acid–induced insulin resistance

TL;DR: It is suggested that TLR4 is a molecular link among nutrition, lipids, and inflammation and that the innate immune system participates in the regulation of energy balance and insulin resistance in response to changes in the nutritional environment.
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Chronic enrichment of hepatic endoplasmic reticulum–mitochondria contact leads to mitochondrial dysfunction in obesity

TL;DR: It is shown that in the liver, obesity leads to a marked reorganization of MAMs resulting in mitochondrial calcium overload, compromised mitochondrial oxidative capacity and augmented oxidative stress, whereas downregulation of PACS-2 or IP3R1, proteins important for ER-mitochondria tethering or calcium transport, improves mitochondrial oxidativecapacity and glucose metabolism in obese animals.
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Absence of CC chemokine ligand 2 does not limit obesity-associated infiltration of macrophages into adipose tissue.

TL;DR: It is concluded that CCL2 is not critical for adipose tissue macrophage recruitment, and the dominant factor for recruiting macrophages in adipOSE tissue during obesity remains to be identified.
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Adipocyte Lipid Chaperone aP2 Is a Secreted Adipokine Regulating Hepatic Glucose Production

TL;DR: It is concluded that aP2 is an adipokine linking adipocytes to hepatic glucose production and that neutralizing secreted aP1 may represent an effective therapeutic strategy against diabetes.