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Paul Homes
Researcher at GlaxoSmithKline
Publications - 10
Citations - 970
Paul Homes is an academic researcher from GlaxoSmithKline. The author has contributed to research in topics: Topoisomerase & DNA gyrase. The author has an hindex of 9, co-authored 10 publications receiving 845 citations.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Discovery and Characterization of Small Molecule Inhibitors of the Bet Family Bromodomains.
Chun-wa Chung,Hervé Coste,Julia H. White,Olivier Mirguet,Jonathan I. Wilde,Romain Luc Marie Gosmini,Chris J. Delves,Sylvie M. Magny,Robert Woodward,Stephen A. Hughes,Eric Boursier,Helen R. Flynn,Anne Marie Jeanne Bouillot,Paul Bamborough,Jean-Marie Brusq,Françoise Gellibert,Emma J. Jones,Alizon M. Riou,Paul Homes,Sandrine Martin,Iain Uings,Jérôme Toum,Catherine A. Clément,Anne-Benedicte Boullay,Rachel Grimley,Florence Blandel,Rab K. Prinjha,Kevin Lee,Jorge Kirilovsky,Edwige Nicodeme +29 more
TL;DR: X-ray crystal structures of compounds bound into bromodomains of Brd2 and Brd4 elucidate the molecular interactions of binding and explain the precisely defined stereochemistry required for activity.
Journal ArticleDOI
Structural basis of quinolone inhibition of type IIA topoisomerases and target-mediated resistance
Alexandre Wohlkonig,Pan F. Chan,Andrew P. Fosberry,Paul Homes,Jianzhong Huang,Michael Kranz,Vaughan R. Leydon,Timothy J. Miles,Neil D. Pearson,Rajika L. Perera,Anthony Shillings,Michael N. Gwynn,Benjamin D. Bax +12 more
TL;DR: A crystal structure of moxifloxacin in complex with Acinetobacter baumannii topoisomerase IV now shows the wedge-shaped quinolone stacking between base pairs at the DNA cleavage site and binding conserved residues in theDNA cleavage domain through chelation of a noncatalytic magnesium ion.
Journal ArticleDOI
Structural basis of DNA gyrase inhibition by antibacterial QPT-1, anticancer drug etoposide and moxifloxacin.
Pan F. Chan,Velupillai Srikannathasan,Jianzhong Huang,Haifeng Cui,Andrew P. Fosberry,Minghua Gu,Michael M. Hann,Martin Hibbs,Paul Homes,Karen A. Ingraham,Jason Pizzollo,Carol Shen,Anthony Shillings,Claus Spitzfaden,Robert Tanner,Andrew J. Theobald,Robert A. Stavenger,Benjamin D. Bax,Michael N. Gwynn +18 more
TL;DR: The first co-crystal structures of the antibacterial QPT-1 and the anticancer drug etoposide with Staphylococcus aureus DNA gyrase are reported, showing binding at the same sites in the cleaved DNA as the fluoroquinolone moxifloxacin.
Journal ArticleDOI
Enabling Lead Discovery for Histone Lysine Demethylases by High-Throughput RapidFire Mass Spectrometry
Sue Hutchinson,Melanie Leveridge,Michelle L. Heathcote,Peter Francis,Laura Williams,Michelle Gee,Jordi Munoz-Muriedas,Bill Leavens,Anthony Shillings,Emma J. Jones,Paul Homes,Stuart M. Baddeley,Chun-wa Chung,Angela Bridges,Argyrides Argyrou +14 more
TL;DR: The assay represents the first report of a RapidFire mass spectrometry assay for an epigenetics target and employs a short amino acid peptide substrate, corresponding to the first 15 amino acid residues of histone H3, but mutated at two positions to increase assay sensitivity.
Journal ArticleDOI
Identification of KasA as the cellular target of an anti-tubercular scaffold.
Katherine A. Abrahams,Chun Wa Chung,Sonja Ghidelli-Disse,Joaquín Rullas,María José Rebollo-López,Sudagar S. Gurcha,Jonathan A. G. Cox,Alfonso Mendoza,Elena Jimenez-Navarro,Maria Santos Martinez-Martinez,Margarete Neu,Anthony Shillings,Paul Homes,Argyrides Argyrou,Ruth Casanueva,Nicholas J. Loman,Patrick J. Moynihan,Joël Lelièvre,Carolyn Selenski,Matthew Axtman,Laurent Kremer,Marcus Bantscheff,Iñigo Angulo-Barturen,Monica Cacho Izquierdo,Nicholas Cammack,Gerard Drewes,Lluis Ballell,David Barros,Gurdyal S. Besra,Robert H. Bates +29 more
TL;DR: The results clearly identify KasA as the biological target of GSK3011724A and validate this enzyme for further drug discovery efforts against tuberculosis, and suggest a different mode of inhibition when compared with other Kas inhibitors of fatty acid biosynthesis in bacteria.