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Paul J. Orchard

Researcher at University of Minnesota

Publications -  259
Citations -  14759

Paul J. Orchard is an academic researcher from University of Minnesota. The author has contributed to research in topics: Transplantation & Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The author has an hindex of 48, co-authored 229 publications receiving 12985 citations. Previous affiliations of Paul J. Orchard include University of Pennsylvania.

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Transplantability and therapeutic effects of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal cells in children with osteogenesis imperfecta

TL;DR: Improvements in total body bone mineral content and growth velocity were associated with increases in growth velocity and reduced frequencies of bone fracture, indicating the feasibility of allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in the treatment of osteogenesis imperfecta and perhaps other mesenchymal stem cell disorders as well.
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Transplantation of unrelated donor umbilical cord blood in 102 patients with malignant and nonmalignant diseases: influence of CD34 cell dose and HLA disparity on treatment-related mortality and survival.

TL;DR: There is a high probability of survival in recipients of UCB grafts that are disparate in no more than 2 human leukocyte antigens when the grafts contain at least 1.7 x 10(5) CD34(+) cells per kilogram of recipient's body weight, and graft selection should be based principally on CD34 cell dose when multiple UCB units exist with an HLA disparity of 2 or less.
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Defects in TCIRG1 subunit of the vacuolar proton pump are responsible for a subset of human autosomal recessive osteopetrosis.

TL;DR: It is shown that TCIRG1, encoding the osteoclast-specific 116-kD subunit of the vacuolar proton pump, is mutated in five of nine patients with a diagnosis of infantile malignant osteopetrosis, indicating that mutations in TC IRG1 are a frequent cause of autosomal recessive osteopeterosis in humans.
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Clinical responses to bone marrow transplantation in children with severe osteogenesis imperfecta

TL;DR: Clinical responses of the first children to undergo allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) for severe osteogenesis imperfecta, a genetic disorder characterized by defective type I collagen, osteopenia, bone fragility, severe bony deformities, and growth retardation, are described.