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William C. Parks

Researcher at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Publications -  247
Citations -  25887

William C. Parks is an academic researcher from Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. The author has contributed to research in topics: Matrix metalloproteinase & Extracellular matrix. The author has an hindex of 77, co-authored 240 publications receiving 24092 citations. Previous affiliations of William C. Parks include Washington University in St. Louis & Harborview Medical Center.

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Matrix metalloproteinases as modulators of inflammation and innate immunity

TL;DR: Recent findings indicate that matrix metalloproteinases act on pro-inflammatory cytokines, chemokines and other proteins to regulate varied aspects of inflammation and immunity.
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Regulation of Intestinal α-Defensin Activation by the Metalloproteinase Matrilysin in Innate Host Defense

TL;DR: This article showed that matrilysin functions in intestinal mucosal defense by regulating the activity of defensins, which may be a common role for this metalloproteinase in its numerous epithelial sites of expression.
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Secretion of microbicidal alpha-defensins by intestinal Paneth cells in response to bacteria.

TL;DR: Paneth cells in mouse small intestinal crypts secrete granules rich in microbicidal peptides when exposed to bacteria or bacterial antigens as discussed by the authors, and alpha-defensins or cryptdins account for 70% of the released bactericidal peptide activity.
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Induction and evasion of host defenses by type 1-piliated uropathogenic Escherichia coli.

TL;DR: Bacterial attachment resulted in exfoliation of host bladder epithelial cells as part of an innate host defense system through a rapid apoptosis-like mechanism involving caspase activation and host DNA fragmentation.
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Matrilysin shedding of syndecan-1 regulates chemokine mobilization and transepithelial efflux of neutrophils in acute lung injury.

TL;DR: Impaired transepithelial migration was accompanied by a lack of both shed syndecan-1, a heparan sulfate proteoglycan, and KC, a CXC chemokine, in the alveolar fluid.