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18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography Imaging in a Patient with HIV (-) Kaposi Sarcoma.

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TLDR
A 65-year-old female patient with human immunodeficiency virus negative KS is presented along with her whole-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging findings.
Abstract
Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a vascular neoplasm that often manifests with multiple vascular nodules on the skin and other organs. Various imaging modalities can be used to display disease extent. Herein we present a 65-year-old female patient with human immunodeficiency virus negative KS along with her whole-body positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging findings.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Current and Future Tools for Diagnosis of Kaposi’s Sarcoma

TL;DR: Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) is a rare, atypical malignancy associated with immunosuppression and can be qualified as an opportunistic tumor, which responds to immune modulation or restoration.
Journal ArticleDOI

Imaging of Kaposi sarcoma.

TL;DR: Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a form of cancer that primarily appears on the skin but can potentially involve internal organs as mentioned in this paper.There are several types of KS and their appearance on imaging, differential diagnoses associated with these findings, and molecular markers associated with KS that can aid appropriate diagnosis and therapy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Yield of FDG PET/CT for Defining the Extent of Disease in Patients with Kaposi Sarcoma

TL;DR: FDG PET/CT showed good sensitivity and specificity for KS staging (digestive involvement excepted) and could be used for staging patients with active KS and, if positive, be useful for therapeutic evaluation and follow-up.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endemic Kaposi’s Sarcoma

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors provide an overview of the clinical characteristics and discuss the therapeutic challenges of the endemic Kaposi's sarcoma subtype, which can follow an aggressive clinical course with ulcerative skin lesions with soft tissue invasion or even bone or visceral involvement.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Kaposi's sarcoma. Epidemiology, pathogenesis, histology, clinical spectrum, staging criteria and therapy

TL;DR: The epidemiology, pathogenesis, histologic features, clinical spectrum, staging criteria, and treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma: prospective validation of the AIDS Clinical Trials Group staging classification. AIDS Clinical Trials Group Oncology Committee.

TL;DR: The ACTG TIS classification predicts survival in patients with AIDS-associated KS;CD4 count and tumor stage provide the most predictive information, however, a lower CD4 count than the one originally proposed provides better discrimination between prognostic groups.
Journal ArticleDOI

FDG-PET Imaging in HIV Infection and Tuberculosis

TL;DR: Using FDG-PET imaging, it was shown that in HIV-infected individuals, involvement of the head and neck precedes that of the chest and of the abdomen, suggesting the existence of a diffusible activation mediator that may be targeted via therapeutic intervention strategies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Kaposi's Sarcoma: Imaging Overview

TL;DR: The pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, imaging findings, and more relevant differential diagnoses are reviewed.
Journal Article

Evaluation of Sequential Thallium and Gallium Scans of the Chest in AIDS Patients

TL;DR: A thallium-positive, gallium-negative pattern in AIDS patients has a high specificity for the diagnosis of kaposi sarcoma, however, the sensitivity dropped from 89% to 37% in the presence of opportunistic infections.
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