scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

A new constitutive equation derived from network theory

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this paper, a constitutive equation is derived from a Lodge-Yamamoto type of network theory for polymeric fluids, where the network junctions are not assumed to move strictly as points of the continuum but allowed a certain "effective slip".
Abstract
A constitutive equation is derived from a Lodge—Yamamoto type of network theory for polymeric fluids. The network junctions are not assumed to move strictly as points of the continuum but allowed a certain “effective slip”. The rates of creation and destruction of junctions are assumed to depend on the instantaneous elastic energy of the network, or equivalently, the average extension of the network strand, in a simple manner. Agreement between model predictions and the I.U.P.A.C. data on L.D.P.E. is good.

read more

Citations
More filters
Posted Content

Local projection stabilized finite element modeling of viscoelastic two-phase flows

TL;DR: In this paper, a three-field local projection stabilized finite element method is developed for computations of a 3D-axisymmetric buoyancy driven bubble rising in a liquid column in which either the bubble or the liquid column can be viscoelastic.

Towards the computation of the dynamic behaviour of rubber materials

TL;DR: In this article, two constitutive equations describing the three-dimensional behavior of a nonlinear viscoelastic rubber material are investigated: the multi mode upperconvected Maxwell model and Lianis' constitutive equation for small strains superposed on a finite deformation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Elongational effects of die flows: Pressure distribution and shape prediction

TL;DR: In this article, numerical simulations of flow in a converging cone capillary and compare the results with available experimental data are presented, showing an increase in the pressure drop and the onset of recirculation patterns.
Journal ArticleDOI

Torsion and normal force responses of glassy polymers in the sub-yield regime

TL;DR: In this article, an approach that uses ideas of finite deformation elasticity and applies them to the isochronal response of glassy polymers in torsional deformations is presented.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Conservation Laws for Liquid Crystals

Journal ArticleDOI

The Visco-elastic Properties of Network Structure I. General Formalism

TL;DR: In this article, the authors derived the stress-strain-time (S − S − T )relation at each instance of macroscopic observations by using the statistical mechanical considerations of equilibrium states.
Journal ArticleDOI

Constitutive equations from molecular network theories for polymer solutions

TL;DR: In this article, constitutive equations based on the network models of Yamamoto, Lodge, and Kaye are re-derived in a common notation involving the use of base vectors embedded in the deforming macroscopic continuum.
Journal ArticleDOI

Anisotropic Fluid Theory: A Different Approach to the Dumbbell Theory of Dilute Polymer Solutions

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used the continuum theory of anisotropic fluids, as developed by Ericksen and others, to formulate an expression for the time derivative of the end-to-end vector of a linear macromolecule when used in conjunction with the equation describing the distribution function for a dilute solution of dumbbell elements.