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Journal ArticleDOI

A Phenomenology of Tourist Experiences

Erik Cohen
- 01 May 1979 - 
- Vol. 13, Iss: 2, pp 179-201
TLDR
In this paper, a more discriminating distinction between five types of tourist experiences is proposed, based on the place and significance of tourist experience in the total world view of tourists, their relationship to a perceived ''centre'' and the location of that centre in relation to the society in which the tourist lives.
Abstract
Contemporary studies of tourism see the tourist experience as either something essentially spurious and superficial, an extension of an alienated world, or as a serious search for authenticity, an effort to escape from an alienated world. It is argued that neither of these views is universally valid. A more discriminating distinction between five types of tourist experiences is proposed, based on the place and significance of tourist experience in the total world-view of tourists, their relationship to a perceived `centre' and the location of that centre in relation to the society in which the tourist lives. It is proposed that the resulting continuum of types of tourist experience is both more comprehensive than alternative conceptual frameworks and capable of reconciling and integrating the conflicting interpretations arising from earlier studies.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Rethinking authenticity in tourism experience

TL;DR: In this paper, a conceptual clarification of the meanings of authenticity in tourist experiences is presented, and three approaches are discussed, objectivism, constructivism, and postmodernism, and the limits of object-related authenticity are also exposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Authenticity and commoditization in tourism.

TL;DR: In this article, three basic assumptions, common in the literature on tourism, regarding "commoditization", "staged authenticity" and the inability of tourists to have authentic experiences are re-examined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards a structural model of the tourist experience: an illustration from food experiences in tourism.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors tried to build a conceptual model, in which both dimension of the tourist experience are integrated as a structured and interrelated whole, and the position and role of each experiential component such as eating, sleeping, transportation and so on in tourism can be more clearly understood in terms of this model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measuring Experience Economy Concepts: Tourism Applications:

TL;DR: This article developed a measurement scale tapping Pine and Gilmore's (1999) four realms of experience that is applicable to lodging and tourism research across various destinations, focusing on the bed-and-breakfast industry.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tourist motivation: an appraisal.

TL;DR: Dann and Dann as mentioned in this paper survey the recent literature and highlights seven different, though sometimes interdependent, uses of the tourist motivation expression and examine various allied terms, often employed as synonyms for tourist motivation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Staged Authenticity: arrangements of social space in tourist settings

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined accounts of travelers in terms of Erving Goffman's front versus back distinction and found that tourists try to enter back regions of the places they visit because these regions are associated with intimacy of relations and authenticity of experiences.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Center out There: Pilgrim's Goal

Victor Turner
- 01 Feb 1973 - 
TL;DR: The authors make a comparative study of pilgrimage processes, not only as they exist at a given time but also as they have changed over time, and of the relations into which different pilgrimage processes have entered in the course of massive stretches of time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Who is a tourist?: a conceptual clarification1

TL;DR: The tourist role has become a cultural type with apparently clearly recognizable traits; hence few contemporary sociologists who deal with the subject have bothered to define the tourist role carefully, and some have not even attempted to define it at all as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

The meaning of the coronation