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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A Tapered Chalcogenide Microstructured Optical Fiber for Mid-IR Parabolic Pulse Generation: Design and Performance Study

TLDR
In this paper, a chalcogenide glass based tapered microstructured optical fiber (MOF) was used to generate high power parabolic pulses (PPs) at the mid-IR wavelength.
Abstract
This paper presents a theoretical design of chalcogenide glass based tapered microstructured optical fiber (MOF) to generate high power parabolic pulses (PPs) at the mid-IR wavelength (~2 μm). We optimize fiber cross-section by the multipole method and studied pulse evolution by well-known symmetrized split-step Fourier Method. Our numerical investigation reveals the possibility of highly efficient PP generation within a very short length (~19 cm) of this MOF for a Gaussian input pulse of 60 W peak power and full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 3.5 ps. We examined quality of the generated PP by calculating the misfit parameter including the third order dispersion and fiber loss. Further, the effects of variations in input pulse power, pulse width and pulse energy on generated PP were also studied from the point of view of tolerances in fabrication of such a device.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Slow Light in Square-Lattice Chalcogenide Photonic Crystal Holey Fibers

TL;DR: In this article, a planewave-expansion method was used to obtain the largest normalized complete 2D photonic bandgap (CPBG) width of about 7.4% in an optimized connected-rod square-lattice chalcogenide photonic-crystal (PC) PC, and the CPBG remains open with a refractive index contrast as low as 2.48:1.
Journal ArticleDOI

Formation and stability analysis of parabolic pulses through specialty microstructured optical fibers at 2.1 μm

TL;DR: In this paper, a parabolic pulse at wavelength 2.1μm from a Gaussian input pulse with 1.9-ps FWHM and 75-W peak power was reported, and three different dispersion regimes of propagation were considered to study the suitability to support most stable propagation of the pulse.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generation of parabolic pulse in a dispersion and nonlinearity jointly engineered silicon waveguide taper

TL;DR: In this article, the authors numerically investigate the generation of parabolic pulses in a silicon waveguide taper with simultaneous variations of the group-velocity dispersion and nonlinearity along the propagation direction.
Journal ArticleDOI

Designing suitable dispersion decreasing active fibers to generate parabolic pulses in presence of macrobending

TL;DR: In this paper, the performance of straight and bent active normal dispersion decreasing fibers (NDDFs) to create parabolic pulses was analyzed analytically and numerically on parabolic pulse generation.
References
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Book

Nonlinear Fiber Optics

TL;DR: The field of nonlinear fiber optics has advanced enough that a whole book was devoted to it as discussed by the authors, which has been translated into Chinese, Japanese, and Russian languages, attesting to the worldwide activity in the field.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber.

TL;DR: An effective-index model confirms that an all-silica optical fiber made by embedding a central core in a two-dimensional photonic crystal with a micrometer-spaced hexagonal array of air holes can be single mode for any wavelength.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards high-power mid-infrared emission from a fibre laser

TL;DR: In this article, a review summarizes the different rare-earth cations and host materials used in mid-infrared fiber laser technology, and discusses the future applications and challenges for the field.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-similar evolution of parabolic pulses in a laser.

TL;DR: Self-similar propagation of ultrashort, parabolic pulses in a laser resonator is observed theoretically and experimentally, constituting a new type of pulse shaping in mode-locked lasers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-similar propagation and amplification of parabolic pulses in optical fibers.

TL;DR: Self-similarity analysis of the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with gain results in an exact asymptotic solution corresponding to a linearly chirped parabolic pulse which propagates self-similarly subject to simple scaling rules.
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